乐优商城（二）：
本人写这个博客很大原因是为了加深印象，回忆知识点，有些地方可能会有问题，如果有朋友想跟着我的进度一起写，用我的代码发现问题也请指出来，我会改正。由于本人正在实习，可能进度不是很快，可能每次发的内容不多，知识要一点一点啃才有味道
商品服务预热
包的创建：
在原父工程下创建一个子工程ly-item
将ly-item作为作为父工程再在它的的下面创建两个子工程ly-item-interface，ly-item-service
（注：聚合工程的父工程pom.xml文件中记得把打包方式改为pom,"< packaging>pom< /packaging>"
细节：
ly-item-service：
pom.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent>
<artifactId>ly-item</artifactId>
<groupId>com.leyou.service</groupId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>ly-item-service</artifactId>
<properties>
<maven.compiler.source>8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>8</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>tk.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mapper-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
<artifactId>pagehelper-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.leyou.service</groupId>
<artifactId>ly-item-interface</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
application.yml:
要注意的地方
- DataSource没有driver-class-name驱动,springboot会根据url判断所需要的驱动自动配置，我们就不用写了
- url username password记得用自己的
- 把服务注册到eureka
- 在gateway网关中注册一下，不写会使用默认形式（图在下方）
server:
port: 8081
spring:
application:
name: item-service
datasource:
url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/yun6
username: root
password: ****
eureka:
client:
service-url:
defaultZone: http://127.0.0.1:10086/eureka
instance:
prefer-ip-address: true
ip-address: 127.0.0.1
routes配置：
工具类的添加：
ps:这些是提供好的工具类，没有啥好解释的，可以自己看看里面的方法，依赖我放在下面了
package com.leyou.common.utils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URLDecoder;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
/**
*
* Cookie 工具类
*
*/
public final class CookieUtils {
protected static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(CookieUtils.class);
/**
* 得到Cookie的值, 不编码
*
* @param request
* @param cookieName
* @return
*/
public static String getCookieValue(HttpServletRequest request, String cookieName) {
return getCookieValue(request, cookieName, false);
}
/**
* 得到Cookie的值,
*
* @param request
* @param cookieName
* @return
*/
public static String getCookieValue(HttpServletRequest request, String cookieName, boolean isDecoder) {
Cookie[] cookieList = request.getCookies();
if (cookieList == null || cookieName == null){
return null;
}
String retValue = null;
try {
for (int i = 0; i < cookieList.length; i++) {
if (cookieList[i].getName().equals(cookieName)) {
if (isDecoder) {
retValue = URLDecoder.decode(cookieList[i].getValue(), "UTF-8");
} else {
retValue = cookieList[i].getValue();
}
break;
}
}
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
logger.error("Cookie Decode Error.", e);
}
return retValue;
}
/**
* 得到Cookie的值,
*
* @param request
* @param cookieName
* @return
*/
public static String getCookieValue(HttpServletRequest request, String cookieName, String encodeString) {
Cookie[] cookieList = request.getCookies();
if (cookieList == null || cookieName == null){
return null;
}
String retValue = null;
try {
for (int i = 0; i < cookieList.length; i++) {
if (cookieList[i].getName().equals(cookieName)) {
retValue = URLDecoder.decode(cookieList[i].getValue(), encodeString);
break;
}
}
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
logger.error("Cookie Decode Error.", e);
}
return retValue;
}
/**
* 设置Cookie的值 不设置生效时间默认浏览器关闭即失效,也不编码
*/
public static void setCookie(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String cookieName, String cookieValue) {
setCookie(request, response, cookieName, cookieValue, -1);
}
/**
* 设置Cookie的值 在指定时间内生效,但不编码
*/
public static void setCookie(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String cookieName, String cookieValue, int cookieMaxage) {
setCookie(request, response, cookieName, cookieValue, cookieMaxage, false);
}
/**
* 设置Cookie的值 不设置生效时间,但编码
*/
public static void setCookie(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String cookieName, String cookieValue, boolean isEncode) {
setCookie(request, response, cookieName, cookieValue, -1, isEncode);
}
/**
* 设置Cookie的值 在指定时间内生效, 编码参数
*/
public static void setCookie(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String cookieName, String cookieValue, int cookieMaxage, boolean isEncode) {
doSetCookie(request, response, cookieName, cookieValue, cookieMaxage, isEncode);
}
/**
* 设置Cookie的值 在指定时间内生效, 编码参数(指定编码)
*/
public static void setCookie(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String cookieName, String cookieValue, int cookieMaxage, String encodeString) {
doSetCookie(request, response, cookieName, cookieValue, cookieMaxage, encodeString);
}
/**
* 删除Cookie带cookie域名
*/
public static void deleteCookie(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String cookieName) {
doSetCookie(request, response, cookieName, "", -1, false);
}
/**
* 设置Cookie的值，并使其在指定时间内生效
*
* @param cookieMaxage
* cookie生效的最大秒数
*/
private static final void doSetCookie(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String cookieName, String cookieValue, int cookieMaxage, boolean isEncode) {
try {
if (cookieValue == null) {
cookieValue = "";
} else if (isEncode) {
cookieValue = URLEncoder.encode(cookieValue, "utf-8");
}
Cookie cookie = new Cookie(cookieName, cookieValue);
if (cookieMaxage > 0)
cookie.setMaxAge(cookieMaxage);
if (null != request)// 设置域名的cookie
cookie.setDomain(getDomainName(request));
cookie.setPath("/");
response.addCookie(cookie);
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("Cookie Encode Error.", e);
}
}
/**
* 设置Cookie的值，并使其在指定时间内生效
*
* @param cookieMaxage
* cookie生效的最大秒数
*/
private static final void doSetCookie(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, String cookieName, String cookieValue, int cookieMaxage, String encodeString) {
try {
if (cookieValue == null) {
cookieValue = "";
} else {
cookieValue = URLEncoder.encode(cookieValue, encodeString);
}
Cookie cookie = new Cookie(cookieName, cookieValue);
if (cookieMaxage > 0)
cookie.setMaxAge(cookieMaxage);
if (null != request)// 设置域名的cookie
cookie.setDomain(getDomainName(request));
cookie.setPath("/");
response.addCookie(cookie);
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("Cookie Encode Error.", e);
}
}
/**
* 得到cookie的域名
*/
private static final String getDomainName(HttpServletRequest request) {
String domainName = null;
String serverName = request.getRequestURL().toString();
if (serverName == null || serverName.equals("")) {
domainName = "";
} else {
serverName = serverName.toLowerCase();
serverName = serverName.substring(7);
final int end = serverName.indexOf("/");
serverName = serverName.substring(0, end);
final String[] domains = serverName.split("\\.");
int len = domains.length;
if (len > 3) {
// www.xxx.com.cn
domainName = domains[len - 3] + "." + domains[len - 2] + "." + domains[len - 1];
} else if (len <= 3 && len > 1) {
// xxx.com or xxx.cn
domainName = domains[len - 2] + "." + domains[len - 1];
} else {
domainName = serverName;
}
}
if (domainName != null && domainName.indexOf(":") > 0) {
String[] ary = domainName.split("\\:");
domainName = ary[0];
}
return domainName;
}
}
package com.leyou.common.utils;
import java.lang.management.ManagementFactory;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.NetworkInterface;
/**
* <p>名称：IdWorker.java</p>
* <p>描述：分布式自增长ID</p>
* <pre>
* Twitter的 Snowflake JAVA实现方案
* </pre>
* 核心代码为其IdWorker这个类实现，其原理结构如下，我分别用一个0表示一位，用—分割开部分的作用：
* 1||0---0000000000 0000000000 0000000000 0000000000 0 --- 00000 ---00000 ---000000000000
* 在上面的字符串中，第一位为未使用（实际上也可作为long的符号位），接下来的41位为毫秒级时间，
* 然后5位datacenter标识位，5位机器ID（并不算标识符，实际是为线程标识），
* 然后12位该毫秒内的当前毫秒内的计数，加起来刚好64位，为一个Long型。
* 这样的好处是，整体上按照时间自增排序，并且整个分布式系统内不会产生ID碰撞（由datacenter和机器ID作区分），
* 并且效率较高，经测试，snowflake每秒能够产生26万ID左右，完全满足需要。
* <p>
* 64位ID (42(毫秒)+5(机器ID)+5(业务编码)+12(重复累加))
*
* @author Polim
*/
public class IdWorker {
// 时间起始标记点，作为基准，一般取系统的最近时间（一旦确定不能变动）
private final static long twepoch = 1288834974657L;
// 机器标识位数
private final static long workerIdBits = 5L;
// 数据中心标识位数
private final static long datacenterIdBits = 5L;
// 机器ID最大值
private final static long maxWorkerId = -1L ^ (-1L << workerIdBits);
// 数据中心ID最大值
private final static long maxDatacenterId = -1L ^ (-1L << datacenterIdBits);
// 毫秒内自增位
private final static long sequenceBits = 12L;
// 机器ID偏左移12位
private final static long workerIdShift = sequenceBits;
// 数据中心ID左移17位
private final static long datacenterIdShift = sequenceBits + workerIdBits;
// 时间毫秒左移22位
private final static long timestampLeftShift = sequenceBits + workerIdBits + datacenterIdBits;
private final static long sequenceMask = -1L ^ (-1L << sequenceBits);
/* 上次生产id时间戳 */
private static long lastTimestamp = -1L;
// 0，并发控制
private long sequence = 0L;
private final long workerId;
// 数据标识id部分
private final long datacenterId;
public IdWorker(){
this.datacenterId = getDatacenterId(maxDatacenterId);
this.workerId = getMaxWorkerId(datacenterId, maxWorkerId);
}
/**
* @param workerId
* 工作机器ID
* @param datacenterId
* 序列号
*/
public IdWorker(long workerId, long datacenterId) {
if (workerId > maxWorkerId || workerId < 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format("worker Id can't be greater than %d or less than 0", maxWorkerId));
}
if (datacenterId > maxDatacenterId || datacenterId < 0) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format("datacenter Id can't be greater than %d or less than 0", maxDatacenterId));
}
this.workerId = workerId;
this.datacenterId = datacenterId;
}
/**
* 获取下一个ID
*
* @return
*/
public synchronized long nextId() {
long timestamp = timeGen();
if (timestamp < lastTimestamp) {
throw new RuntimeException(String.format("Clock moved backwards. Refusing to generate id for %d milliseconds", lastTimestamp - timestamp));
}
if (lastTimestamp == timestamp) {
// 当前毫秒内，则+1
sequence = (sequence + 1) & sequenceMask;
if (sequence == 0) {
// 当前毫秒内计数满了，则等待下一秒
timestamp = tilNextMillis(lastTimestamp);
}
} else {
sequence = 0L;
}
lastTimestamp = timestamp;
// ID偏移组合生成最终的ID，并返回ID
long nextId = ((timestamp - twepoch) << timestampLeftShift)
| (datacenterId << datacenterIdShift)
| (workerId << workerIdShift) | sequence;
return nextId;
}
private long tilNextMillis(final long lastTimestamp) {
long timestamp = this.timeGen();
while (timestamp <= lastTimestamp) {
timestamp = this.timeGen();
}
return timestamp;
}
private long timeGen() {
return System.currentTimeMillis();
}
/**
* <p>
* 获取 maxWorkerId
* </p>
*/
protected static long getMaxWorkerId(long datacenterId, long maxWorkerId) {
StringBuffer mpid = new StringBuffer();
mpid.append(datacenterId);
String name = ManagementFactory.getRuntimeMXBean().getName();
if (!name.isEmpty()) {
/*
* GET jvmPid
*/
mpid.append(name.split("@")[0]);
}
/*
* MAC + PID 的 hashcode 获取16个低位
*/
return (mpid.toString().hashCode() & 0xffff) % (maxWorkerId + 1);
}
/**
* <p>
* 数据标识id部分
* </p>
*/
protected static long getDatacenterId(long maxDatacenterId) {
long id = 0L;
try {
InetAddress ip = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
NetworkInterface network = NetworkInterface.getByInetAddress(ip);
if (network == null) {
id = 1L;
} else {
byte[] mac = network.getHardwareAddress();
id = ((0x000000FF & (long) mac[mac.length - 1])
| (0x0000FF00 & (((long) mac[mac.length - 2]) << 8))) >> 6;
id = id % (maxDatacenterId + 1);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println(" getDatacenterId: " + e.getMessage());
}
return id;
}
}
package com.leyou.common.utils;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.type.TypeReference;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* @author: HuYi.Zhang
* @create: 2018-04-24 17:20
**/
public class JsonUtils {
public static final ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(JsonUtils.class);
@Nullable
public static String toString(Object obj) {
if (obj == null) {
return null;
}
if (obj.getClass() == String.class) {
return (String) obj;
}
try {
return mapper.writeValueAsString(obj);
} catch (JsonProcessingException e) {
logger.error("json序列化出错：" + obj, e);
return null;
}
}
@Nullable
public static <T> T toBean(String json, Class<T> tClass) {
try {
return mapper.readValue(json, tClass);
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.error("json解析出错：" + json, e);
return null;
}
}
@Nullable
public static <E> List<E> toList(String json, Class<E> eClass) {
try {
return mapper.readValue(json, mapper.getTypeFactory().constructCollectionType(List.class, eClass));
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.error("json解析出错：" + json, e);
return null;
}
}
@Nullable
public static <K, V> Map<K, V> toMap(String json, Class<K> kClass, Class<V> vClass) {
try {
return mapper.readValue(json, mapper.getTypeFactory().constructMapType(Map.class, kClass, vClass));
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.error("json解析出错：" + json, e);
return null;
}
}
@Nullable
public static <T> T nativeRead(String json, TypeReference<T> type) {
try {
return mapper.readValue(json, type);
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.error("json解析出错：" + json, e);
return null;
}
}
}
package com.leyou.common.utils;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.RoundingMode;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.regex.MatchResult;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;
/**
* @author: HuYi.Zhang
* @create: 2018-04-25 09:13
**/
public class NumberUtils {
public static boolean isInt(Double num) {
return num.intValue() == num;
}
/**
* 判断字符串是否是数值格式
* @param str
* @return
*/
public static boolean isDigit(String str){
if(str == null || str.trim().equals("")){
return false;
}
return str.matches("^\\d+$");
}
/**
* 将一个小数精确到指定位数
* @param num
* @param scale
* @return
*/
public static double scale(double num, int scale) {
BigDecimal bd = new BigDecimal(num);
return bd.setScale(scale, RoundingMode.HALF_UP).doubleValue();
}
// 从字符串中根据正则表达式寻找，返回找到的数字数组
public static Double[] searchNumber(String value, String regex){
List<Double> doubles = new ArrayList<>();
Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile(regex);
Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(value);
if(matcher.find()) {
MatchResult result = matcher.toMatchResult();
for (int i = 1; i <= result.groupCount(); i++) {
doubles.add(Double.valueOf(result.group(i)));
}
}
return doubles.toArray(new Double[doubles.size()]);
}
/**
* 生成指定位数的随机数字
* @param len
* @return
*/
public static String generateCode(int len){
len = Math.min(len, 8);
int min = Double.valueOf(Math.pow(10, len - 1)).intValue();
int num = new Random().nextInt(Double.valueOf(Math.pow(10, len + 1)).intValue() - 1) + min;
return String.valueOf(num).substring(0,len);
}
}
pom.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<parent>
<artifactId>leyou</artifactId>
<groupId>com.leyou.parent</groupId>
<version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<groupId>com.leyou.common</groupId>
<artifactId>ly-common</artifactId>
<properties>
<maven.compiler.source>8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>8</maven.compiler.target>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat.embed</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat-embed-core</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>2.9.6</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>5.2.9.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
总结：
刚学习cloud，不敢进度太快，每写一点就停下来，脑子里过一遍流程，加深印象。
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