OpenCV Qt MinGW Configure错误compiler identification is unknown

搭建OpenCV最新的4.6 + Qt5.12时，CMake GUI工具一直出错：

The CXX compiler identification is unknown
The C compiler identification is unknown
Check for working CXX compiler: */Qt/Tools/mingw730_64/bin/g++.exe
Check for working CXX compiler: */Qt/Tools/mingw730_64/bin/g++.exe -- broken
CMake Error at */Cmake/share/cmake-3.5/Modules/CMakeTestCXXCompiler.cmake:54 (message):
  The C++ compiler "*/Qt/Tools/mingw730_64/bin/g++.exe" is not able
  to compile a simple test program.

  It fails with the following output:

   Change Dir: */OpenCV/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeTmp

  Run Build Command:"*/Qt/Tools/mingw730_64/bin/mingw32-make.exe"
  "cmTC_c0a88/fast"

  */Qt/Tools/mingw730_64/bin/mingw32-make.exe -f
  CMakeFiles\cmTC_c0a88.dir\build.make CMakeFiles/cmTC_c0a88.dir/build

  mingw32-make.exe[1]: Entering directory
  '*/OpenCV/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeTmp'

  Building CXX object CMakeFiles/cmTC_c0a88.dir/testCXXCompiler.cxx.obj

  *\Qt\Tools\mingw730_64\bin\g++.exe -o
  CMakeFiles\cmTC_c0a88.dir\testCXXCompiler.cxx.obj -c
  *\OpenCV\build\CMakeFiles\CMakeTmp\testCXXCompiler.cxx

  mingw32-make.exe[1]: *** [CMakeFiles\cmTC_c0a88.dir\build.make:65:
  CMakeFiles/cmTC_c0a88.dir/testCXXCompiler.cxx.obj] Error 1

  mingw32-make.exe[1]: Leaving directory
  'E:/GTFSoft/OpenCV/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeTmp'

  mingw32-make.exe: *** [Makefile:125: cmTC_c0a88/fast] Error 2

  CMake will not be able to correctly generate this project.
Call Stack (most recent call first):
  CMakeLists.txt:111 (enable_language)


Configuring incomplete, errors occurred!
See also "*/OpenCV/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeOutput.log".
See also "*/OpenCV/build/CMakeFiles/CMakeError.log".

看起来很明显嘛，找不到C/CXX compiler~
但实际上，第一次configure的时候是指定过的，通过GUI上的环境变量查看也是正常的，所以造成困惑：为什么找不到??

检查windows环境变量，通过cmd查看默认的gcc -v，发现是VS的，于是删掉先，只留Qt MinGW的在里面，然后重试，还是错误，但这也是一种错误情况。

然后，试过更换Cmake OpenCV的版本重试，当然这应该是比较蠢的，只是没办法了的测试。当然还是不行。

接着想起了被忽略的一项：直接从命令行执行。
通过命令行执行CMake …是成功的，那这只能说明一个问题了，CMake-gui用的环境和cmd里是不一样的，也就是gui里的环境没被刷新。

百度，尝试不重启刷新，无论是网友说的什么答案，都只是在cmd及时生效，在CMake-gui即使点开env按钮看到变化了，执行时还是没刷新。

没办法了，只好使用重启大法，然后一切正常。

：注重方法，推理，而不是完全相信网络上的东西。