opencv编译下载失败解决（不用手动下文件）

报错信息：

CMake编译失败

FFMPEG: Downloading ffmpeg_version.cmake from https://raw.githubusercontent.com/opencv/opencv_3rdparty/7dd0d4f1d6fe75f05f3d3b5e38cbc96c1a2d2809/ffmpeg/ffmpeg_version.cmake
Try 1 failed

=======================================================================
  Couldn't download files from the Internet.
  Please check the Internet access on this host.
=======================================================================

CMake Warning at cmake/OpenCVDownload.cmake:250 (message):
  FFMPEG: Download failed: 6;"Couldn't resolve host name"

  For details please refer to the download log file:

  C:/Apps/opencv-4.7.0/build/CMakeDownloadLog.txt

Call Stack (most recent call first):
  3rdparty/ffmpeg/ffmpeg.cmake:20 (ocv_download)
  modules/videoio/cmake/detect_ffmpeg.cmake:17 (download_win_ffmpeg)
  modules/videoio/cmake/init.cmake:7 (include)
  modules/videoio/cmake/init.cmake:11 (add_backend)
  cmake/OpenCVModule.cmake:298 (include)
  cmake/OpenCVModule.cmake:361 (_add_modules_1)
  cmake/OpenCVModule.cmake:385 (ocv_glob_modules)
  CMakeLists.txt:951 (ocv_register_modules)

解决思路：

更改cmake文件，使用GitHub Proxy 代理加速 (ghproxy.com)对网址进行转发。、

解决步骤：

① 打开opencv-4.7.0\cmake\OpenCVDownload.cmake，在157行下方增加两行：

（opencv-4.7.0为源码文件夹，不同版本的名称会不一样，如opencv-4.6.0等等）

set(MYPROXY "https://mirror.ghproxy.com/")
set(DL_URL "${MYPROXY}${DL_URL}")   

② 修改完如下图所示（修改完记得保存文件！）

③ 修改完保存文件，用cmake再次configure，成功！