The Penn Treebank

最新推荐文章于 2022-10-24 16:27:05 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2022-10-24 16:27:05 发布

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分类专栏：自然语言处理

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_23142123/article/details/74332612

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本文介绍了Penn Treebank的四个关键表格，包括词性、句法标签集和句法分析树标注，详细阐述了句法结构如ROOT、IP、NP等，并提供了关系表示的例子。

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                    Table 1 Elimination of lexically recoverable distinctions. 

   sing/VB
   be/VB
   do/VB
   have/VB
  
   sings/VBZ
   is/VBZ
   does/VBZ
   has/VBZ
  
   sang/VBD
   was/VBD
   did/VBD
   had/VBD
  
   singing/VBG
   being/VBG
   doing/VBG
   having/VBG
  
   sung/VBN
   been/VBN
   done/VBN
   had/VBN
  
Table 2 The Penn Treebank POS tagset.（词性解释） 

    1.CC Coordinating conjunction 表示连词
   25.TO to作为介词或不定式标记
  
   2.CD Cardinal number 表示基数词
    26.UH Interjection插入语
  
   3.DT Determiner 表示限定词
   27. VB Verb, base form
  
   4.EX Existential there 存在句
   28. VBD Verb, past tense
  
   5.FW Foreign word 外来词
   29. VBG Verb, gerund/present
  
   6.IN Preposition/subordinating participle conjunction 介词或从属连词
   30. VBN Verb, past participle
  
   7.JJ Adjective 形容词或序数词
   31. VBP Verb, non-3rd ps. sing. present
  
   8.JJR Adjective, comparative 形容词比较级
   32. VBZ Verb, 3rd ps. sing. present
  
   9.JJS Adjective, superlative形容词最高级
   33. WDT wh-determiner WH下宁次
  
   10.LS List item marker列表标识
   34. WP wh-pronoun WH代词
  
   11.MD Modal情态助动词
   35. WP$ Possessive wh-pronoun WH所有格代词
  
   12.NN Noun, singular or mass
   36. WRB wh-adverb WH副词
  
   13.NNS Noun, plural 
   37. # Pound sign
  
   14.NNP Proper noun, singular
   38. $ Dollar sign
  
   15.NNPS Proper noun, plural 
   39. . Sentence-final punctuation
  
   16.PDT Predeterminer前位限定词
   40. , Comma
  
   17.POS Possessive end

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专栏目录

sing/VB	be/VB	do/VB	have/VB
sings/VBZ	is/VBZ	does/VBZ	has/VBZ
sang/VBD	was/VBD	did/VBD	had/VBD
singing/VBG	being/VBG	doing/VBG	having/VBG
sung/VBN	been/VBN	done/VBN	had/VBN

1.CC Coordinating conjunction 表示连词	25.TO to作为介词或不定式标记
2.CD Cardinal number 表示基数词	26.UH Interjection插入语
3.DT Determiner 表示限定词	27. VB Verb, base form
4.EX Existential there 存在句	28. VBD Verb, past tense
5.FW Foreign word 外来词	29. VBG Verb, gerund/present
6.IN Preposition/subordinating participle conjunction 介词或从属连词	30. VBN Verb, past participle
7.JJ Adjective 形容词或序数词	31. VBP Verb, non-3rd ps. sing. present
8.JJR Adjective, comparative 形容词比较级	32. VBZ Verb, 3rd ps. sing. present
9.JJS Adjective, superlative形容词最高级	33. WDT wh-determiner WH下宁次
10.LS List item marker列表标识	34. WP wh-pronoun WH代词
11.MD Modal情态助动词	35. WP$ Possessive wh-pronoun WH所有格代词
12.NN Noun, singular or mass	36. WRB wh-adverb WH副词
13.NNS Noun, plural	37. # Pound sign
14.NNP Proper noun, singular	38. $ Dollar sign
15.NNPS Proper noun, plural	39. . Sentence-final punctuation
16.PDT Predeterminer前位限定词	40. , Comma
17.POS Possessive end