一个简单的TCP socket通讯的实现

这个示例代码包含了一个简单的TCP socket通讯的实现。其中包括一个服务器端和一个客户端，服务器端监听指定端口，接受连接并读取客户端发送的数据，然后向客户端发送响应；客户端连接到服务器端，发送数据并接收服务器端的响应。可以按照需要修改端口号、IP地址和数据内容。

using System;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Sockets;
using System.Text;

class SocketCommunication
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        StartServer();
        StartClient();
    }

    static void StartServer()
    {
        IPAddress ipAddress = IPAddress.Parse("127.0.0.1");
        int port = 8888;

        TcpListener listener = new TcpListener(ipAddress, port);
        listener.Start();

        Console.WriteLine("Server is listening on port " + port);

        TcpClient client = listener.AcceptTcpClient();
        NetworkStream stream = client.GetStream();

        byte[] data = new byte[1024];
        int bytesRead = stream.Read(data, 0, data.Length);
        string message = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(data, 0, bytesRead);
        Console.WriteLine("Server received: " + message);

        byte[] response = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("Hello from server");
        stream.Write(response, 0, response.Length);

        client.Close();
        listener.Stop();
    }

    static void StartClient()
    {
        string serverIp = "127.0.0.1";
        int port = 8888;

        TcpClient client = new TcpClient(serverIp, port);
        NetworkStream stream = client.GetStream();

        byte[] data = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes("Hello from client");
        stream.Write(data, 0, data.Length);

        byte[] response = new byte[1024];
        int bytesRead = stream.Read(response, 0, response.Length);
        string reply = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(response, 0, bytesRead);
        Console.WriteLine("Client received: " + reply);

        client.Close();
    }
}