恋词题源报刊Unit2

consider

• 例句In classical antiquity, genius wasn’t considered a
  talent or the result of effort but a divine spirit. (2017-5 《华尔
  街日报》)
  vintage 复古
  antique 古玩古董
  antiguity 古老，时期
  in classical antiquity 在古典时期
  be considered （as）被认为
  talent 才智
  divine神圣的 ，神的
• 派生
  considerable大量的
  considerate周到的，考虑周到的
  consideration考虑 take sth into consideration 把……拿来考虑 sth 可以放到后面防止头重脚轻
  considering基于，一般放在开头，基于这点

suppose

be supposed to =should 应该，（出现在电影怪物史莱克里面）
serve as 当作，作为

• 派生
  supposition 猜测，料想
  supposed 被动分词，被假设的，所谓的
  supposedly前提的，假设的
• 例句（whoops） i forgot to do everything i was supposed to do today

deem 认为，视为，相信

be deemed （as)
be regarded (as)
be seen (as)
be termed (as)
被当作……

• 例句By the late 1990s the books and guides
  developed by Absa were deemed outdated and went
  out of print. (2015-4 《纽约时报》)
  outdated=out of date=out of time过时的
  go out of print 不再被印刷了

regard尊重，问候

• 考点to regard the jury system as a concrete
  expression of crucial democratic values
  jury system陪审团制度
  justify证明是对的
  democratic 民主的
  democracy 民主制度
  democratic value 民主价值观
  concrete expression
  crucial至关重要的
  concrete expression具体存在形式
• 派生
  regarding=concerning=related to=with/in regard to关于
  regardless无关
  in this regard 在这个点上

reckon认为=think，猜测，估算

reckon on =count on指望，预料

contemplate深思熟虑，沉思

temple 庙宇，太阳穴，去庙里沉思，太阳穴引申为大脑
contempt 鄙视
temptation勾引，诱惑
contemptible值得鄙视的

• 名句 We become what we contemplate.相由心生（柏拉图）

meditate冥想，沉思

【词根】mid-mod-med中
ritual仪式
ritualization仪式化，仪式感

• 例句You don’t necessarily have to close your
  eyes and meditate every day to reap the benefits
  of mindfulness. (2017-1 《纽约时报》)
  reap收获
  be mindful of特别关注的，留心的，思考的
  mindfulness思考，正念
  meditation冥想

ponder仔细思索

ponder about/on/over思考

• 名人名言
  This rainy evening the wind is restless. | look at the swaying branches and
  ponder over the greatness of all things.
  Stray Birds, Tagore
  (泰戈尔《飞鸟集》)
  stray 迷路的，四散的
  restless不休息
  swaying摇晃的
  greatness伟大

reason推理，推断

• 例句It allows us to reason much more accurately
  about human behavior——the connection between what
  we see and how we’re going to act. (2016-4《新科学家》)
  within reason 合理的
  reasonable=rational合理的
  unreasonable=irrational不合理的
  cause原因
  effect效果
  cause-effect=causality因果

ground立场观点，依据，以……为依据

• 例句But when it comes to Congress, there are grounds for hope. (2018-8 《商业周刊》)
  congress 希望
  be grounded in health concerns 建立在对健康的担忧的基础上
  middle ground 中立的立场
  neutral中立的
  【词根】 neu-中
  ride fences=sit on the fences骑墙派，观望
  please come down from fences请从栅栏下下来，请有你自己的观点

【 {一个叫Eagles的歌手唱的的-Desperado亡命之徒}】
【{电影The Frozen Ground冰封之地}】

groundless毫无根据的
grounding基础，基石
freeze结冰

argument 理由论据

• 考点to provide arguments both for and against monarchy (2015英语一阅读)
  monarchy君主制
  【词根】mono-一个
  →monopoly垄断
  →monogamy一夫一妻制
  →polygamy一夫多妻制
  【词根】arc-古老的
  【词根】an-分
  【词根】arch-拆，否
  →anarchy无政府主义
  【词根】gamy-婚姻
  argumentation辩论
  argumentative有争论的
  debate争论，辩论
  in dispute争论，观点不同
  quarrle争吵

justification正当理由，合理解释

考点a justification for neglect of those in need (2011英语一翻译)
neglect忽视

logic

ligical thinking逻辑思维
ligical reason逻辑推理
logistic物流的，后勤的
logistic center 物流中心

concern担忧

be concern with/about 对……表示关心，担忧

• 例句These concerns have helped prompt the US Food and Drug Administration to ban the use of triclosan in consumer hand soaps, and the FDA is pondering further restrictions. (2016-12 《新科学家》)
  prompt促使
  widespread concern广泛的担忧
  to whom it may concern 给相关的人，用在信笺敬启者，作文上
  be of concern 很重要，有重大影响

worry

to worry about migration担心移民
migrant farmer 农民工
Worrying doesn’t take away tomorrow’s troubles. It takes away today’s peace.

influence

• 考点to exert enormous influence on the course
  of American architecture (2011英语二阅读)
  exert施加 enormous influence on 对……施加巨大的影响
  course进程

influential影响力者
【{推荐一本书《INFLUENCE THE Psychology of Persuasion影响力》}】
【{乐队coldplay 一本书《viva la vida》}】

impact偏消极的影响

brace for impact 拥抱冲击 ，准备迫降

• 例句“We have no plans to change the recipe of Coca-
  Cola Classic so it will be impacted by the government’s
  soft drinks tax," said a spokesman for Coca-Cola
  Eu