Maven其他命令
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mvn clean 命令 清除 mvn compile 编译产生的target文件夹
Microsoft Windows [版本 10.0.19044.2364] (c) Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。 D:\dev\maven\testMaven>mvn clean [INFO] Scanning for projects... [INFO] [INFO] ---------------------< com.test.maven:maven-test >---------------------- [INFO] Building maven-test 1.0.0 [INFO] --------------------------------[ jar ]--------------------------------- [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin:2.5:clean (default-clean) @ maven-test --- [INFO] Deleting D:\dev\maven\testMaven\target [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] BUILD SUCCESS [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Total time: 0.416 s [INFO] Finished at: 2023-03-25T19:11:45+08:00 [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ -
mvn install 命令 将当前项目 按照pom.xml配置 生成jar到本地仓库localRepository
<groupId>com.test.maven</groupId> <artifactId>maven-test</artifactId> <version>1.0.0</version> <!--com\test\maven\maven-test\1.0.0\maven-test-1.0.0.jar--> -
mvn test 命令
新建一个项目 D:\dev\maven\testMaven2 目录结构与testMaven一致
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <!--以下内容自定义--> <groupId>com.test.maven</groupId> <artifactId>maven-test2</artifactId> <version>1.0.0</version> <dependencies> <!--从本地仓库中获取maven-test--> <dependency> <groupId>com.test.maven</groupId> <artifactId>maven-test</artifactId> <version>1.0.0</version> <!--<scope>complie</scope>默认作用域，会打包到jar--> </dependency> <!--单元测试工具--> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artifactId>junit</artifactId> <version>4.11</version> <!--只在测试中生效，不会打包到jar--> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> </project>test->java下 创建测试类TestMaven.java
import org.junit.Test; public class TestMaven { @Test //必须添加@Test注解 public void testMaven(){ System.out.println("testMaven"); //调用HelloMaven中的main方法 HelloMaven.main(null); } }D:\dev\maven\testMaven2>mvn test [INFO] Scanning for projects... [INFO] [INFO] ---------------------< com.test.maven:maven-test2 >--------------------- [INFO] Building maven-test2 1.0.0 [INFO] --------------------------------[ jar ]--------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------- T E S T S ------------------------------------------------------- Running TestMaven #输出结果 testMaven Hello Maven! -
mvn package命令 自动编译、测试并使用默认插件构建jar包
在main\java 目录和main\resources目录下分别新建文件TestPackage.java和testPackage.config
D:\dev\maven\testMaven2>mvn package [INFO] Scanning for projects... [INFO] [INFO] ---------------------< com.test.maven:maven-test2 >--------------------- [INFO] Building maven-test2 1.0.0 [INFO] --------------------------------[ jar ]--------------------------------- [INFO] # 使用默认编译插件及配置进行编译 # 将main\resources下所有文件 以及main\java下的java文件编译至 target\classes # 注意！ 默认配置 java目录下的其他类型文件将不会编译至 target\classes [INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ maven-test2 --- [WARNING] Using platform encoding (GBK actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent! [INFO] Copying 1 resource [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) @ maven-test2 --- [INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module! [WARNING] File encoding has not been set, using platform encoding GBK, i.e. build is platform dependent! [INFO] Compiling 1 source file to D:\dev\maven\testMaven2\target\classes # 编译test [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ maven-test2 --- [WARNING] Using platform encoding (GBK actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent! [INFO] Copying 0 resource [INFO] [INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ maven-test2 --- [INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module! [WARNING] File encoding has not been set, using platform encoding GBK, i.e. build is platform dependent! [INFO] Compiling 1 source file to D:\dev\maven\testMaven2\target\test-classes [INFO] # 自动运行test [INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test (default-test) @ maven-test2 --- [INFO] Surefire report directory: D:\dev\maven\testMaven2\target\surefire-reports ------------------------------------------------------- T E S T S ------------------------------------------------------- Running TestMaven testMaven Hello Maven! Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0.083 sec Results : Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0 [INFO] # 开始进行打包 [INFO] --- maven-jar-plugin:2.4:jar (default-jar) @ maven-test2 --- # 打包后jar包的位置 [INFO] Building jar: D:\dev\maven\testMaven2\target\maven-test2-1.0.0.jar [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] BUILD SUCCESS [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Total time: 3.375 s [INFO] Finished at: 2023-03-25T20:38:16+08:00 [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ # 解压 maven-test2-1.0.0.jar main\java以及main\resources下的文件均被添加至jar包中 D:\dev\maven\testMaven2\target\maven-test2-1.0.0 的目录 2023/03/25 20:44 <DIR> . 2023/03/25 20:44 <DIR> .. 2023/03/25 20:44 <DIR> META-INF 2023/03/25 20:38 258 TestPackage.class 2023/03/25 20:38 0 testPackage.config 2 个文件 258 字节 3 个目录 34,828,095,488 可用字节如需将java目录下其他类型文件编译至target/classes并且打包至jar中 ，需在pom.xm添加配置
<build> <resources> <resource> <directory> src/main/java </directory> <includes> <include>**/*.properties</include> <include>**/*.xml</include> </includes> <filtering>false</filtering> </resource> </resources> </build>
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