顶点动画-水流效果

效果

思路

1、横向方面，使顶点随着uv做正弦波动，进行“波纹”效果
2、纵向方面，使uv的y值随着时间进行累加滚动，形成“流动”效果

实现

Shader "Custom/Water" {
	Properties {
		_MainTex ("Main Tex", 2D) = "white" {}
		_Color ("Color Tint", Color) = (1, 1, 1, 1)
		_Magnitude ("Distortion Magnitude", Float) = 1
 		_Frequency ("Distortion Frequency", Float) = 1
 		_InvWaveLength ("Distortion Inverse Wave Length", Float) = 10
 		_Speed ("Speed", Float) = 0.5
	}
	SubShader {
		// Need to disable batching because of the vertex animation
		Tags {"Queue"="Transparent" "IgnoreProjector"="True" "RenderType"="Transparent" "DisableBatching"="True"}
		
		Pass {
			Tags { "LightMode"="ForwardBase" }
			
			ZWrite Off
			Blend SrcAlpha OneMinusSrcAlpha
			Cull Off
			
			CGPROGRAM  
			#pragma vertex vert 
			#pragma fragment frag
			
			#include "UnityCG.cginc" 
			
			sampler2D _MainTex;
			float4 _MainTex_ST;
			fixed4 _Color;
			float _Magnitude;
			float _Frequency;
			float _InvWaveLength;
			float _Speed;
			
			struct a2v {
				float4 vertex : POSITION;
				float4 texcoord : TEXCOORD0;
			};
			
			struct v2f {
				float4 pos : SV_POSITION;
				float2 uv : TEXCOORD0;
			};
			
			v2f vert(a2v v) {
				v2f o;
				
				float4 offset;
				offset.yzw = float3(0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
				//使偏差值的x坐标 ， 随着时间，在 (-1,1)*强度值的方位内进行正弦波动， 形成侧面的波动
				offset.x = sin(_Frequency * _Time.y + v.vertex.x * _InvWaveLength + v.vertex.y * _InvWaveLength + v.vertex.z * _InvWaveLength) * _Magnitude;
				o.pos = UnityObjectToClipPos(v.vertex + offset);
				
				o.uv = TRANSFORM_TEX(v.texcoord, _MainTex);
				o.uv +=  float2(0.0, _Time.y * _Speed);//使uv的y值随时间进行纵向的“流动”
				return o;
			}
			
			fixed4 frag(v2f i) : SV_Target {
				fixed4 c = tex2D(_MainTex, i.uv);
				c.rgb *= _Color.rgb;
				
				return c;
			} 
			
			ENDCG
		}
	}
	FallBack "Transparent/VertexLit"
}