In English, we have a concept called root
, which can be followed by some other words to form another longer word - let's call this word successor
. For example, the root an
, followed by other
, which can form another word another
.
Now, given a dictionary consisting of many roots and a sentence. You need to replace all the successor
in the sentence with the root
forming it. If a successor
has many roots
can form it, replace it with the root with the shortest length.
You need to output the sentence after the replacement.
Example 1:
Input: dict = ["cat", "bat", "rat"] sentence = "the cattle was rattled by the battery" Output: "the cat was rat by the bat"
Note:
- The input will only have lower-case letters.
- 1 <= dict words number <= 1000
- 1 <= sentence words number <= 1000
- 1 <= root length <= 100
- 1 <= sentence words length <= 1000
public class Solution {
public String replaceWords(List<String> dict, String sentence) {
HashSet<String> set=new HashSet<>();
for(int i=0;i<dict.size();i++){
set.add(dict.get(i));
}
StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder();
String[] strs=sentence.split(" ");
if(strs.length==0||strs.length==1)return sentence;
for(int i=0;i<strs.length;i++){
String str=strs[i];
String temp="";
for(int j=0;j<str.length();j++){
temp=temp+str.charAt(j);
if(set.contains(temp)){
strs[i]=temp;
break;
}
}
}
for(int i=0;i<strs.length-1;i++){
sb.append(strs[i]);
sb.append(" ");
}
sb.append(strs[strs.length-1]);
return sb.toString();
}
}