https://www.cnblogs.com/yiwangzhibujian/p/7107785.html
package socket;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
/**
* Created by Administrator on 2018/3/12.
*/
public class SocketServer {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
// 监听指定的端口
int port = 55533;
ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket(port);
// server将一直等待连接的到来
System.out.println("server将一直等待连接的到来");
Socket socket = server.accept();
// 建立好连接后,从socket中获取输入流,并建立缓冲区进行读取
InputStream inputStream = socket.getInputStream();
byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
int len;
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
while ((len = inputStream.read(bytes)) != -1) {
//注意指定编码格式,发送方和接收方一定要统一,建议使用UTF-8
sb.append(new String(bytes, 0, len,"UTF-8"));
}
System.out.println("get message from client: " + sb);
inputStream.close();
socket.close();
server.close();
}
}
package socket;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.Socket;
/**
* Created by Administrator on 2018/3/12.
*/
public class SocketClient {
public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
// 要连接的服务端IP地址和端口
String host = "127.0.0.1";
int port = 55533;
// 与服务端建立连接
Socket socket = new Socket(host, port);
// 建立连接后获得输出流
OutputStream outputStream = socket.getOutputStream();
String message="你好 yiwangzhibujian";
socket.getOutputStream().write(message.getBytes("UTF-8"));
outputStream.close();
socket.close();
}
}
public static void server5()throws Exception {
// 监听指定的端口
int port = 55533;
ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket(port);
// server将一直等待连接的到来
System.out.println("server将一直等待连接的到来");
//如果使用多线程,那就需要线程池,防止并发过高时创建过多线程耗尽资源
ExecutorService threadPool = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(3);
while (true) {
Socket socket = server.accept();
Runnable runnable=()->{
try {
// 建立好连接后,从socket中获取输入流,并建立缓冲区进行读取
InputStream inputStream = socket.getInputStream();
byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
int len;
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
while ((len = inputStream.read(bytes)) != -1) {
// 注意指定编码格式,发送方和接收方一定要统一,建议使用UTF-8
sb.append(new String(bytes, 0, len, "UTF-8"));
}
Thread.sleep(5000);
System.out.println("get message from client: " + sb);
inputStream.close();
socket.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
};
threadPool.submit(runnable);
}
}
public static void clent3()throws Exception {
// 要连接的服务端IP地址和端口
String host = "127.0.0.1";
int port = 55533;
// 与服务端建立连接
Socket socket = new Socket(host, port);
// 建立连接后获得输出流
OutputStream outputStream = socket.getOutputStream();
String message = "你好 yiwangzhibujian";
//首先需要计算得知消息的长度
byte[] sendBytes = message.getBytes("UTF-8");
//然后将消息的长度优先发送出去
outputStream.write(sendBytes.length >> 8);
outputStream.write(sendBytes.length);
//然后将消息再次发送出去
outputStream.write(sendBytes);
outputStream.flush();
//==========此处重复发送一次,实际项目中为多个命名,此处只为展示用法
message = "第二条消息";
sendBytes = message.getBytes("UTF-8");
outputStream.write(sendBytes.length >> 8);
outputStream.write(sendBytes.length);
outputStream.write(sendBytes);
outputStream.flush();
//==========此处重复发送一次,实际项目中为多个命名,此处只为展示用法
message = "the third message!";
sendBytes = message.getBytes("UTF-8");
outputStream.write(sendBytes.length >> 8);
outputStream.write(sendBytes.length);
outputStream.write(sendBytes);
outputStream.close();
socket.close();
}