#利用切片操作,实现一个trim()函数,去除字符串首尾的空格,注意不要调用str的strip()方法:
def trim(str):
if(str[:1])!=" " and (str[-1:])!=" ":
return str
elif(str[:1])==" ":
return trim(str[1:])
else:
return trim(str[:-1])
# 测试:
if trim('hello ') != 'hello':
print('测试失败1!')
elif trim(' hello') != 'hello':
print('测试失败2!')
elif trim(' hello ') != 'hello':
print('测试失败3!')
elif trim(' hello world ') != 'hello world':
print('测试失败4!')
elif trim('') != '':
print('测试失败5!')
elif trim(' ') != '':
print('测试失败6!')
else:
print('测试成功!')
输出结果:测试成功!