Java 实现定时任务

一、Java 实现定时任务

1.1 方式一

public void scheduledExecutorService(){
   Runnable runnable = new Runnable() {
       @Override
       public void run() {
           System.out.println("Hello World!");
       }
   };
   long delay = 0;
   long intevalPeriod = 5;
   ScheduledExecutorService server = Executors.newSingleThreadScheduledExecutor();
   /*
   * runnable 需要执行的任务；
   * intevalPeriod 每多久执行一次；
   * delay 第一次延迟多久执行；
   * TimeUnit.SECONDS代表intevalPeriod，delay的单位为秒。
   */
   server.scheduleWithFixedDelay(runnable, intevalPeriod, delay, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

}

1.2 方式二

public static void timerTask(){
    TimerTask timerTask = new TimerTask() {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            System.out.println("Hello World");
        }
    };

    Timer timer = new Timer();
    long delay = 0;
    long intevalPeriod = 2 * 1000;
    timer.scheduleAtFixedRate(timerTask, delay, intevalPeriod);
}

1.3 方式三

public static void crontab(long timeInterval) {
    Runnable runnable = new Runnable() {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            while (true){
             try {
                 Thread.sleep(timeInterval);// 延迟执行
                 System.out.println("Hello World!");
                break;
             }
             catch (InterruptedException e){
                 e.printStackTrace();
             }
            }
        }
    };
    Thread thread = new Thread(runnable);
    thread.start();
}