Decode rpc invocation failed: expected map/object at java.lang.String (Ljava/lang/String)

dubbo监控中心报错

WARN c.a.d.r.p.d.DecodeableRpcInvocation - [DUBBO] Decode rpc invocation failed: expected map/object at java.lang.String (Ljava/lang/String;), dubbo version: 2.8.4, current host: xx.xx.xx.xx
com.alibaba.com.caucho.hessian.io.HessianProtocolException: expected map/object at java.lang.String (Ljava/lang/String;)
at com.alibaba.com.caucho.hessian.io.AbstractDeserializer.error(AbstractDeserializer.java:108) ~[dubbo-2.8.4.jar:2.8.4]
at com.alibaba.com.caucho.hessian.io.AbstractMapDeserializer.readObject(AbstractMapDeserializer.java:70) ~[dubbo-2.8.4.jar:2.8.4]
at com.alibaba.com.caucho.hessian.io.Hessian2Input.readObject(Hessian2Input.java:1696) ~[dubbo-2.8.4.jar:2.8.4]
at com.alibaba.dubbo.common.serialize.support.hessian.Hessian2ObjectInput.readObject(Hessian2ObjectInput.java:94) ~[dubbo-2.8.4.jar:2.8.4]
at com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.protocol.dubbo.DecodeableRpcInvocation.decode(DecodeableRpcInvocation.java:150) ~[dubbo-2.8.4.jar:2.8.4]
at com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.protocol.dubbo.DecodeableRpcInvocation.decode(DecodeableRpcInvocation.java:74) ~[dubbo-2.8.4.jar:2.8.4]
at com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.protocol.dubbo.DubboCodec.decodeBody(DubboCodec.java:138) [dubbo-2.8.4.jar:2.8.4]
at com.alibaba.dubbo.remoting.exchange.codec.ExchangeCodec.decode(ExchangeCodec.java:134) [dubbo-2.8.4.jar:2.8.4]
at com.alibaba.dubbo.remoting.exchange.codec.ExchangeCodec.decode(ExchangeCodec.java:95) [dubbo-2.8.4.jar:2.8.4]
at com.alibaba.dubbo.rpc.protocol.dubbo.DubboCountCodec.decode(DubboCountCodec.java:46) [dubbo-2.8.4.jar:2.8.4]
at com.alibaba.dubbo.remoting.transport.netty.NettyCodecAdapter$InternalDecoder.messageReceived(NettyCodecAdapter.java:134) [dubbo-2.8.4.jar:2.8.4]
at org.jboss.netty.channel.SimpleChannelUpstreamHandler.handleUpstream(SimpleChannelUpstreamHandler.java:70) [netty-3.7.0.Final.jar:na]
at org.jboss.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline.sendUpstream(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:564) [netty-3.7.0.Final.jar:na]
at org.jboss.netty.channel.DefaultChannelPipeline.sendUpstream(DefaultChannelPipeline.java:559) [netty-3.7.0.Final.jar:na]
at org.jboss.netty.channel.Channels.fireMessageReceived(Channels.java:268) [netty-3.7.0.Final.jar:na]
at org.jboss.netty.channel.Channels.fireMessageReceived(Channels.java:255) [netty-3.7.0.Final.jar:na]
at org.jboss.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioWorker.read(NioWorker.java:88) [netty-3.7.0.Final.jar:na]
at org.jboss.netty.channel.socket.nio.AbstractNioWorker.process(AbstractNioWorker.java:109) [netty-3.7.0.Final.jar:na]
at org.jboss.netty.channel.socket.nio.AbstractNioSelector.run(AbstractNioSelector.java:312) [netty-3.7.0.Final.jar:na]
at org.jboss.netty.channel.socket.nio.AbstractNioWorker.run(AbstractNioWorker.java:90) [netty-3.7.0.Final.jar:na]
at org.jboss.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioWorker.run(NioWorker.java:178) [netty-3.7.0.Final.jar:na]
at org.jboss.netty.util.ThreadRenamingRunnable.run(ThreadRenamingRunnable.java:108) [netty-3.7.0.Final.jar:na]
at org.jboss.netty.util.internal.DeadLockProofWorker$1.run(DeadLockProofWorker.java:42)[netty-3.7.0.Final.jar:na]atjava.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)[na:1.8.0_{9}2]atjava.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) [na:1.8.0_92]
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) [na:1.8.0_92]

最终查到问题出在项目和dubbo monitor 监控器使用的dubbo.jar版本不一样，项目是2.8.4版本，但hessian反序列化的类在实现上有所不同，导致解析报文出错。

解决办法

：只需要把dubbo monitor中的dubbo.jar版本替换成项目中的dubbo.jar的版本即可。。。