IComparable和IComparer接口

主程序1

</pre><pre name="code" class="csharp">internal class Program
    {
        private static void Main(string[] args)
        {  
            MyArrayList mylist = new MyArrayList();
            mylist.Add("yushangyong");
            mylist.Add("gaowenmi");
            mylist.Add("yanliupan");
            mylist.Add("lirende");
            mylist.Add("lijingjing");

            mylist.Sort();

        }
    }

internal class MyArrayList
    {
        private ArrayList _list = new ArrayList();
        public void Add(object obj)
        {
            _list.Add(obj);
        }
        public object this[int index]
        {
            get { return _list[index]; }
        }
        public void Sort()
        {
            //自己写一个冒泡排序法，对_list中的内容进行排序
            for (int i = 0; i < _list.Count - 1; i++)
            {
                for (int j = _list.Count - 1; j > i; j--)
                {
                    IComparable obj1 = _list[j] as IComparable;
                    IComparable obj2 = _list[j - 1] as IComparable;
                    //判断集合中的元素是否可以成功转换为IComparable接口类型
                    if (obj1 != null && obj2 != null)
                    {                        
                        if (obj1.CompareTo(obj2) < 0)//string类型继承Icomparable接口，所以可以用CompareTo方法
                        {
                            object tmp = _list[j];
                            _list[j] = _list[j - 1];
                            _list[j - 1] = tmp;
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        throw new ArgumentException();
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        public void Remove(object obj)
        {
            _list.Remove(obj);
        }
        public int Count
        {
            get { return _list.Count; }
        }
    }

主程序2

 internal class Program
    {
        private static void Main(string[] args)
        {  
            MyArrayList mylist = new MyArrayList();
            mylist.Add(new Person() { Name = "yushangyong", Age = 10 });
            mylist.Add(new Person() { Name = "gaowenmi", Age = 13 });
            mylist.Add(new Person() { Name = "yanliupan", Age = 20 });
            mylist.Add(new Person() { Name = "lirende", Age = 7 });
            mylist.Add(new Person() { Name = "lijingjing", Age = 6 });

            mylist.Sort(new PersonSortByNameLengthDesc());//相当于子类对象赋予父类（接口），为了调用子类的函数

            for (int i = 0; i < mylist.Count; i++)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(((Person)mylist[i]).Name);
            }
        }
    }

    public class PersonSortByNameLengthDesc : IComparer
    {
        public int Compare(object x, object y)
        {
            Person p1 = x as Person;
            Person p2 = y as Person;
            return p2.Name.Length - p1.Name.Length;
        }
    }

    internal class MyArrayList
    {
        private ArrayList _list = new ArrayList();
        public void Add(object obj)
        {
            _list.Add(obj);
        }
        public object this[int index]
        {
            get { return _list[index]; }
        }
       
        //参数是一个比较器，需要自己写一个类来实现。
        public void Sort(IComparer comparer)
        {
            //自己写一个冒泡排序法，对_list中的内容进行排序
            for (int i = 0; i < _list.Count - 1; i++)
            {
                for (int j = _list.Count - 1; j > i; j--)
                {              
                    if (comparer.Compare(_list[j], _list[j - 1]) < 0)
                    {
                        object tmp = _list[j];
                        _list[j] = _list[j - 1];
                        _list[j - 1] = tmp;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        public void Remove(object obj)
        {
            _list.Remove(obj);
        }
        public int Count
        {
            get { return _list.Count; }
        }
    }