pyqgis QgsRasterLayer中的数据转numpy格式

import numpy as np

def convertRasterToNumpyArray(lyr): #Input: QgsRasterLayer
    # QgsRasterLayer转numpy
    values=[]
    provider= lyr.dataProvider()
    block = provider.block(1,lyr.extent(),lyr.width(),lyr.height())
    for i in range(lyr.width()):
        for j in range(lyr.height()):
            values.append(block.value(i,j))
    return np.array(values)