Android Kotlin 笔记

一、进制转换

1.十六进制数组转Int，数组长度为2(两个字节)

    private fun hexToInt(value: ByteArray): Int {
        return (value[1].toInt() and 0xFF) or (value[0].toInt() and 0xFF shl 8)
    }

2.十六进制数组转Long（不固定长度）

    fun hexToLong(value: ByteArray): Long {
        var result = 0L
        for (i in value.lastIndex downTo 0) {
            result = result or (value[i].toLong() and 0xFF shl ((value.size - 1 - i) * 8))
        }
        return result
    }

3.十六进制数转二进制字符，并获取指定位bit

    private fun getTwoBit(b: Byte, i: Int, j: Int): String {
        val binary = Integer.toBinaryString(b.toInt() and 0xff)
        val s = "00000000".substring(0, 8 - binary.length) + binary
        return s.substring(i, j)
    }

4.十六进制字符串转十六进制数组

    private fun hexStringToByteArray(hexString: String): ByteArray {
        require(hexString.length % 2 == 0) { "Invalid hex string" }
        val byteArray = ByteArray(hexString.length / 2)
        var i = 0
        while (i < hexString.length) {
            val str = hexString.substring(i, i + 2)
            byteArray[i / 2] = str.toInt(16).toByte()
            i += 2
        }
        return byteArray
    }

5.十六进制数组转十六进制字符串（带空格）

   private fun bytes2HexString(b: ByteArray): String {
        val r = StringBuilder()
        for (value in b) {
            var hex = Integer.toHexString(value.toInt() and 0xFF)
            if (hex.length == 1) {
                hex = "0$hex"
            }
            if (r.length > 1) r.append(" ")
            r.append(hex.uppercase(Locale.CHINA))
        }
        return r.toString()
    }