spring-task定时任务实现

1. web.xml文件，通过监听器加载spring总配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"
         id="dataservice" version="3.0">
    <display-name>timer application</display-name>
    <!-- spring监听器加载applicationContext.xml配置文件 -->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
</web-app>

2.spring总配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">

    <!-- 导入spring task配置文件-->
    <import resource="applicationContext-task.xml"/>

    <!-- 导入服务消费者配置 -->
    <import resource="applicationContext-dubbo-consumer.xml" />
</beans>

3.spring task配置文件 （注意这个task约束：xmlns:task=“http://www.springframework.org/schema/task”）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc"
       xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
       xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/task http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task.xsd
            http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd ">

    <!-- 自动扫描的包名 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.bjpowernode.p2p.timer"/>

    <!-- 定义调度器：定义一个大小为10的线程池调度器 -->
    <!--<task:scheduler id="myScheduler" pool-size="10"/>-->
    <!-- 定义执行器 ：定义一个大小为10的线程池执行器-->
    <!--<task:executor id="myExecutor" pool-size="10"/>-->
    <!-- 启用注解方式，即Spring定时器注解开关配置 -->
    <!--<task:annotation-driven scheduler="myScheduler" executor="myExecutor"/>-->
 <!-- spring-task定时任务-->
    <task:annotation-driven/>
</beans>

4.定时管理类（由spring创建对象）

package com.bjpowernode.p2p.timer;

import com.bjpowernode.p2p.service.loan.IncomeRecordService;
import org.apache.log4j.LogManager;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Scheduled;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

 //spring注入此类    <context:component-scan  
 // base-package="com.bjpowernode.p2p.timer"/>所起作用
@Component 
public class TimerManager {

    private Logger logger = LogManager.getLogger(TimerManager.class);

    @Autowired
    private IncomeRecordService incomeRecordService;


//    @Scheduled(cron = "0/5 * * * * ?")
    public void generateIncomePlan() {
        logger.info("------------生成收益计划开始------------");

        incomeRecordService.generateIncomePlan();


        logger.info("------------生成收益计划结束------------");
    }
//  Scheduled 因为    <task:annotation-driven/>  这个标签才起作用的；  //cron 表达式有两种形式，在此表示任务每隔5s执行一次
    @Scheduled(cron = "0/5 * * * * ?")
    public void generateIncomeBack() {
        logger.info("------------收益返还开始------------");

        incomeRecordService.generateIncomeBack();

        logger.info("------------收益返还结束------------");

    }


}