sklearn随机森林算法对乳腺癌的预测

 1. 导入需要的库

from sklearn.datasets import load_breast_cancer
from sklearn.ensemble import RandomForestClassifier 
from sklearn.model_selection import GridSearchCV 
from sklearn.model_selection import cross_val_score 
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt 
import pandas as pd 
import numpy as np

2. 导入数据集，探索数据

 data = load_breast_cancer()
 data 
 data.data.shape 
 data.target 
#可以看到，乳腺癌数据集有569条记录，30个特征，单看维度虽然不算太高，但是样本量非常少。过拟合的情况可能存在

3. 进行一次简单的建模，看看模型本身在数据集上的效果

rfc = RandomForestClassifier(n_estimators=100,random_state=90)
score_pre = cross_val_score(rfc,data.data,data.target,cv=10