飞鸽传书

1. 简介：飞鸽传书是王大大在给我们上网络编程的时候让我们做的一个例子。具体界面如下：
2. 功能：在局域网内能够发现使用飞鸽传书的电脑，并可以与之聊天。实时监听在线用户，并反馈到表格中。
3. 代码：import java.awt.BorderLayout;
   import java.awt.Dimension;
   import java.awt.FlowLayout;
   import java.awt.TextArea;
   import java.awt.Toolkit;
   import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
   import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
   import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
   import java.awt.event.WindowListener;
   import java.io.File;
   import java.util.MissingFormatArgumentException;

import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFileChooser;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
import javax.swing.JSplitPane;
import javax.swing.JTable;
import javax.swing.RepaintManager;
import javax.swing.UIManager;
import javax.swing.UnsupportedLookAndFeelException;
import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableModel;

public class MainWnd{
JFrame mainFrame=new JFrame(“飞鸽传书”);;
JButton btnSend;
JPanel jpanelScrolPane=new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
JSplitPane splitPane;
public UserList userList=new UserList();
JScrollPane scrolPane=new JScrollPane(userList.tblUserListInit());

//整体初始化
public void init(){

    try {
        UIManager.setLookAndFeel(UIManager.getSystemLookAndFeelClassName());
    } catch (ClassNotFoundException | InstantiationException | IllegalAccessException
            | UnsupportedLookAndFeelException e1) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e1.printStackTrace();
    }
    //监听mainFrame
    mainFrame.addWindowListener(new WindowListener() {

        @Override
        public void windowOpened(WindowEvent e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub

        }

        @Override
        public void windowIconified(WindowEvent e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub

        }

        @Override
        public void windowDeiconified(WindowEvent e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub

        }

        @Override
        public void windowDeactivated(WindowEvent e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub

        }

        @Override
        public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub

        }

        @Override
        public void windowClosed(WindowEvent e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            System.exit(0);
        }

        @Override
        public void windowActivated(WindowEvent e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub

        }
    });

    //设置mainFrame的一些基础属性。
    mainFrame.setSize(640, 480);
    initStartPos();
    initSplitPanel();
    mainFrame.setMinimumSize(new Dimension(300, 200));
    mainFrame.setVisible(true);
    mainFrame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); 
}
//将mainFrame设置在屏幕中心。
private void initStartPos(){
    Dimension srcDim = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();
    Dimension mainwndDim=mainFrame.getSize();
    mainFrame.setLocation((srcDim.width-mainwndDim.width)/2, (srcDim.height-mainwndDim.height)/2);
}


//初始化布局
private void initSplitPanel(){
    splitPane=new JSplitPane();
    splitPane.setDividerSize(10);
    splitPane.setDividerLocation(150);
    splitPane.setContinuousLayout(true);//操作箭头，重绘图形
    splitPane.setOneTouchExpandable(true);//让分割线显示出箭头
    splitPane.setOrientation(JSplitPane.VERTICAL_SPLIT);
    initBottomArea(splitPane);
    initTopArea(splitPane);
    splitPane.setVisible(true);
    mainFrame.setContentPane(splitPane);
}


//初始化按钮‘发送（S）’，并给按钮添加打开文件获得文件大小的功能。
private void initBtnSend(JSplitPane splitPane,JPanel jpanel){
    JPanel jlabelButton=new JPanel();
    btnSend=new JButton("发送(S)");
    btnSend.setMnemonic(83);
    btnSend.setSize(60, 16);
    btnSend.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

        @Override
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            JFileChooser jFileChooser=new JFileChooser();
            jFileChooser.setFileSelectionMode(JFileChooser.FILES_AND_DIRECTORIES);
            jFileChooser.setDialogTitle("请选择文件：");
            jFileChooser.showOpenDialog(null);
            if(jFileChooser.getSelectedFile() != null){
                File file=jFileChooser.getSelectedFile();
                JOptionPane.showMessageDialog( null, file.getName()+" "+file.length()/1024+"kb");
            }
        }
    });
    jlabelButton.add(btnSend);
    jpanel.add(jlabelButton,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
}


//初始化顶部区域
private void initTopArea(JSplitPane splitPane){
    JButton refresh=new JButton("刷新（R）");
    JLabel textTab=new JLabel("在线人数：");
    JLabel textNum=new JLabel("0");
    JPanel rigthArea=new JPanel(new FlowLayout());

    rigthArea.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(70,150));
    rigthArea.setMinimumSize(new Dimension(70, 100));
    textTab.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(70, 40));

    rigthArea.add(textTab);
    rigthArea.add(textNum);     
    rigthArea.add(refresh);

    jpanelScrolPane.add(scrolPane,BorderLayout.CENTER);
    jpanelScrolPane.add(rigthArea,BorderLayout.EAST);
    splitPane.setTopComponent(jpanelScrolPane);

    refresh.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {

        @Override
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            System.out.println("我被电击了，系一个");
        }
    });

}

//初始化底部区域
private void initBottomArea(JSplitPane splitPane){
    TextArea textArea=new TextArea();
    JPanel bottomandTopArea=new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
    bottomandTopArea.add(textArea,BorderLayout.CENTER);


    initBtnSend(splitPane,bottomandTopArea);
    splitPane.setBottomComponent(bottomandTopArea);
}

} `