复数

定义复数类，实现对复数的相加，相乘和相除操作

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class Complex
{
	private:
		float real;
		float image;
	public:
		Complex(){real=0;image=0;};
		Complex(float r,float i):real(r),image(i){};
		float get_real(){return real;};
		float get_image(){return image;};
	    friend ostream &operator<<(ostream&,Complex &);
	    friend Complex operator*(Complex&,Complex&);								//对乘法进行重载 
	    friend Complex operator/(Complex&,Complex&);								//对除号进行重载 
	    ~Complex(){};
};
ostream&operator<<(ostream&output,Complex&p)
{
	output<<"("<<p.real<<","<<p.image<<"i)"<<endl;
	return output;
}
Complex operator+(Complex&A,Complex&B)//这里采用的是类外定义等号重载符，因为类数据是私有的所以一定要用类的公有函数引用数据 
{
	float real,image;
	real=A.get_real()+B.get_real();
	image=A.get_image()+B.get_image();
	Complex C(real,image);
	return C;
}
Complex operator*(Complex&A,Complex&B)
{
	float real,image;
	real=A.real*B.real-A.image*B.image;
	image=A.real*B.image+A.image*B.real;
	Complex C(real,image);
	return C;
	
}
Complex operator/(Complex&A,Complex&B)
{
	float real,image;
	real=(A.real*B.real+A.image*B.image)/(B.real*B.real+B.image*B.image);
	image=(A.image*B.real-A.real*B.image)/(B.real*B.real+B.image*B.image);
	Complex C(real,image);
	return C;
}
int main()
{
	Complex A(1,2),B(5,4),C;
	C=A+B;
	cout<<"A="<<A<<"B="<<B<<"A+B="<<C;
	C=A*B;
	cout<<"A*B="<<C;
	C=A/B;
	cout<<"A/B="<<C;
	return 0;
}