昨天一个需求是在预览大图的时候,提供一个下载按钮,并且支持下载到相册中,网上搜出来的文档大部分都是可下载到沙箱中,在咨询过鸿蒙技术人员以后得知,可以使用保存组件(https://developer.huawei.com/consumer/cn/doc/harmonyos-guides-V5/savebutton-V5),使用的时候需要特别注意UI要求,不能把组件置于屏幕边缘,否则会权限申请失败,看代码中如何使用的
SaveButton()
.width(this.isShowRelevantMe ? '50%' : '100%')
.height(40)
.fontSize(12)
.backgroundColor(Color.Black)
.iconSize(16)
.onClick(async (event: ClickEvent, result: SaveButtonOnClickResult) => {
if (result === SaveButtonOnClickResult.SUCCESS) {
const context: common.UIAbilityContext = getContext(this) as common.UIAbilityContext;
// 免去权限申请和权限请求等环节,获得临时授权,保存对应图片
saveHttpPhoto(this.fileList[this.imageIndex].filePath, context)
} else {
Toast.showToast('下载失败')
}
})
}
.width('90%')
.padding({ bottom: 5 })
.height('100%')
static async saveHttpPhoto(url: string, context: common.UIAbilityContext) {
// 使用request下载图片并在回调函数中保存图片到相册
http.createHttp().request(url,
{
method: http.RequestMethod.GET,
connectTimeout: 60000,
readTimeout: 60000
},
async (error: BusinessError, data: http.HttpResponse) => {
if (error) {
console.error(`http reqeust failed with. Code: ${error.code}, message: ${error.message}`);
} else {
if (http.ResponseCode.OK === data.responseCode) {
let imageBuffer: ArrayBuffer = data.result as ArrayBuffer;
try {
// 获取相册路径
let helper = photoAccessHelper.getPhotoAccessHelper(context);
let uri = await helper.createAsset(photoAccessHelper.PhotoType.IMAGE, 'jpg')
let file = await fileIo.open(uri, fileIo.OpenMode.READ_WRITE | fileIo.OpenMode.CREATE)
// 写入文件
await fileIo.write(file.fd, imageBuffer);
// 关闭文件
await fileIo.close(file.fd);
Toast.showToast('已保存至相册');
} catch (error) {
console.error("error is " + JSON.stringify(error))
Toast.showToast("error is " + JSON.stringify(error));
}
} else {
console.error("error occurred when image downloaded!")
Toast.showToast("error occurred when image downloaded!")
}
}
})
}
api12已测试通过,开发环境版本5.0.3