Python从入门到实践编程题答案（第三章）

3-1：

names=["张三","李四","王五"]
print(names[0])
print(names[1])
print(names[2])

3-2：

names=["张三","李四","王五"]
for a in names:
    print(a+" 早上好！")

3-3：

ways=["walk","bus","boat"]
for item in ways:
    print("I would like to go to school by "+item)

3-4：

names=["张三","李四","王五"]
for person in names:
    print( person+", would you like to come to\
my home and have a dinner with me?")
print(names[0]+"can't attend this dinner")

3-5：

print(names[0]+" can't attend this dinner")
names[0]="小明"
for person in names:
    print( person+", would you like to come to\
my home and have a dinner with me?")

3-6：

print("I find a big table ,so I want to invite more friends")
names.insert(0,"小华")
names.insert(2,"小张")
names.append("小刘")
for person in names:
    print( person+", would you like to come to\
my home and have a dinner with me?")

3-7：

print("I can only invite two people to my home because\
 the big table cant send my house in time")
popped_name=names.pop()
print(popped_name+"I'm very sorry about that")
print(names)
popped_name=names.pop()
print(popped_name+"I'm very sorry about that")
print(names)
popped_name=names.pop()
print(popped_name+"I'm very sorry about that")
print(names)
popped_name=names.pop()
print(popped_name+"I'm very sorry about that")
print(names)
for person in names:
    print(person+" you can come to my house and have a dinner with me ")
del names[1]
del names[0]
print(names)

3-8：

cities=["ShangHai","Beijing","ChengDu","TianJin","HuNan"]
print(cities)
print(sorted(cities))
print(cities)
#sorted（reverse=True）没成功
cities.reverse()
print(cities)
cities.reverse()
print(cities)
cities.sort()
print(cities)
cities.sort(reverse=True)
print(cities)