Qt检测U盘

原理：

通过检测Widget::winEvent(MSG *msg, long *result)，当pc上有U盘插拔时，会自动触发这个函数。通过检测此消息是否是WM_DEVICECHANGE就可以

 

代码：

#include <windows.h>

#include <QMainWindow>

#include <dbt.h>

#include <QString>

#include <QDebug>

private:

    char FirstDriveFromMask (ULONG unitmask);

protected:

    bool nativeEvent(const QByteArray & eventType, void * message, long*result);

 

 

 

char MainWindow::FirstDriveFromMask(ULONG unitmask)

{

    char i;

    for (i = 0; i < 26; ++i)

    {

        if (unitmask & 0x1)

            break;

        unitmask = unitmask >> 1;

    }

    return (i + 'A');

}

bool MainWindow::nativeEvent(const QByteArray &eventType, void *message, long *result)

{

    MSG* msg = reinterpret_cast<MSG*>(message);

    int msgType = msg->message;

    if(msgType==WM_DEVICECHANGE)

    {

        PDEV_BROADCAST_HDR lpdb = (PDEV_BROADCAST_HDR)msg->lParam;

        switch (msg->wParam) {

        case DBT_DEVICEARRIVAL:

            if(lpdb->dbch_devicetype == DBT_DEVTYP_VOLUME)

            {

                PDEV_BROADCAST_VOLUME lpdbv = (PDEV_BROADCAST_VOLUME)lpdb;

                if(lpdbv->dbcv_flags ==0)

                {

                    QString USBDisk = QString(this->FirstDriveFromMask(lpdbv ->dbcv_unitmask));

                    qDebug() << "USB_Arrived and The USBDisk is: "<<USBDisk ;

                }

            }

            break;

        case DBT_DEVICEREMOVECOMPLETE:

            if(lpdb->dbch_devicetype == DBT_DEVTYP_VOLUME)

            {

                PDEV_BROADCAST_VOLUME lpdbv = (PDEV_BROADCAST_VOLUME)lpdb;

                if(lpdbv->dbcv_flags == 0)

                {

                    qDebug() << "USB_Removed";

                }

            }

            break;

        }

    }

    return false;

}