简单的maven项目servlet例子

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-25 15:46:39 发布

lecy6

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-25 15:46:39 发布

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分类专栏： java后端文章标签： java maven servlet jsp

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_33306406/article/details/90543806

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1 目录结构

按照以下目录创建maven web项目，ServletDem，hello.jsp，index.jsp（请忽略这个文件），这三个是自己创建的文件，其余是maven项目自动创建的。
在这里插入图片描述

2 访问流程

访问地址：http://localhost:8080/hello

3 文件代码

核心就是在pom.xml文件中添加servlet依赖

<dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
      <version>1.2</version>
</dependency>

以下是所有文件代码web.xml，servletDem.java，hello.jsp，pom.xml
web.xml

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
 "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
 "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >

<web-app>
  <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>ServletDem</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>com.lecy.servlet.ServletDem</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>ServletDem</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/hello</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

servletDem.java

package com.lecy.servlet;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

public class ServletDem extends HttpServlet {
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, 
    HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        request.getRequestDispatcher("/hello.jsp").forward(request,response);
    }
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request,
     HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doPost(request,response);
    }
}

hello.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>欢迎我的第一个maven项目</h1>
</body>
</html>

pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>com.lecy</groupId>
  <artifactId>maven01_servlet</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>war</packaging>

  <name>maven01_servlet Maven Webapp</name>
  <!-- FIXME change it to the project's website -->
  <url>http://www.example.com</url>

  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.7</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.7</maven.compiler.target>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.11</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
      <version>2.5</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
      <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
      <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
      <version>2.2</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>

  <build>
    <finalName>maven01_servlet</finalName>
    <pluginManagement><!-- lock down plugins versions to avoid using Maven defaults (may be moved to parent pom) -->
      <plugins>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.1.0</version>
        </plugin>
        <!-- see http://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/default-bindings.html#Plugin_bindings_for_war_packaging -->
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.0.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
          <configuration>
            <source>1.8</source>
            <target>1.8</target>
            <encoding>utf-8</encoding>
          </configuration>
          <version>3.8.0</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.22.1</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.2.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.5.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.8.2</version>
        </plugin>

        <plugin>
          <groupId>org.apache.tomcat.maven</groupId>
          <artifactId>tomcat7-maven-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.2</version>
          <configuration>
            <port>8080</port>
            <path>/</path>
          </configuration>
        </plugin>

      </plugins>
    </pluginManagement>
  </build>
</project>

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简单的maven项目servlet例子

1 目录结构2 访问流程访问地址：http://localhost:8080/hello问题：maven项目右键没有servlet，添加：<dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>jstl</artifactId> &l...
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