樱花满地集于我心，楪舞纷飞祈愿相随

Leo has a grid with N rows and M columns. All cells are painted with either black or white initially. Two cells A and B are called connected if they share an edge and they are in the same color, or t

TanBig, a friend of Mr. Frog, likes eating very much, so he always has dreams about eating. One day, TanBig dreams of a field of coconuts, and the field looks like a large chessboard which has R rows

C. Pavel and barbecue time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input output standard output Pavel cooks barbecue. There are n skewers, they

The GeoSurvComp geologic survey company is responsible for detecting underground oil deposits. GeoSurvComp works with one large rectangular region of land at a time, and creates a grid that divides th