wHAT DO WE NEED cAPS LOCK FOR?
Caps lock is a computer keyboard key. Pressing it sets an input mode in which typed letters are capital by default. If it is pressed by accident, it leads to accidents like the one we had in the first passage.
Let's consider that a word has been typed with the Caps lock key accidentally switched on, if:
- either it only contains uppercase letters;
- or all letters except for the first one are uppercase.
In this case we should automatically change the case of all letters. For example, the case of the letters that form words "hELLO", "HTTP", "z" should be changed.
Write a program that applies the rule mentioned above. If the rule cannot be applied, the program should leave the word unchanged.
The first line of the input data contains a word consisting of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters. The word's length is from 1 to 100 characters, inclusive.
Print the result of the given word's processing.
cAPS
Caps
Lock
Lock
只有两种情况,
1.全是大写;
2.除了首字母都是大写;
则做处理:第一个变为大写,后面都是小写;
因此,只需要得出第二项到最后面都是大写的结论即可;
如果都是大写则变小写;如果有一个小写则原样输出;
对于第一项,是小写就变大写;是大写就小写;
否则原样输出;
AC代码:
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
char c[101];
int i,len,ans,s;
cin>>c;
len=strlen(c);
ans=s=0;
for(i=1; i<len; i++)
{
if(c[i]>='A'&&c[i]<='Z')
s++;
else if(c[i]>='a'&&c[i]<='z')
ans++;
}
if((ans==0&&s!=0)||len==1)
{
if(c[0]>='a'&&c[0]<='z')
c[0]-=32;
else if(c[0]>='A'&&c[0]<='Z')
c[0]+=32;
for(i=1; i<len; i++)
{
c[i]+=32;
}
cout<<c<<endl;
}
else
cout<<c<<endl;
return 0;
}