APP全局监听系统Home键

APP全局监听系统Home键

通过自定义Application，在Application中有一个registerActivityLifecycleCallbacks(ActivityLifecycleCallbacks a)方法，调用该方法需要重写ActivityLifecycleCallbacks接口的生命周期方法（该生命周期方法包含所有的Activity的生命周期），所以在OnActivityResume()和OnActivityPause()方法中监听Home键(注册和反注册系统广播)。

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HomeWatch.java

封装了Home的系统广播，实现了接口的回调

public class HomeWatch {

    private Context mContext;
    private IntentFilter mFilter;
    private OnHomePressedListener mListener;
    private HomeBroadcastReceiver mRecevier;

    public interface OnHomePressedListener {
        void onHomePressed();

        void onHomeLongPressed();
    }

    public HomeWatch(Context context) {
        mContext = context;
        mRecevier = new HomeBroadcastReceiver();
        mFilter = new IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS);
    }

    /**
     * 设置监听
     *
     * @param listener
     */
    public void setOnHomePressedListener(OnHomePressedListener listener) {
        mListener = listener;
    }

    /**
     * 开始监听，注册广播
     */
    public void register() {
        if (mRecevier != null) {
            mContext.registerReceiver(mRecevier, mFilter);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 停止监听，注销广播
     */
    public void unregister() {
        if (mRecevier != null) {
            mContext.unregisterReceiver(mRecevier);
        }
    }


    class HomeBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {

        final String SYSTEM_DIALOG_REASON_KEY = "reason";
        final String SYSTEM_DIALOG_REASON_RECENT_APPS = "recentapps";
        final String SYSTEM_DIALOG_REASON_HOME_KEY = "homekey";

        @Override
        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
            String action = intent.getAction();
            if (action.equals(Intent.ACTION_CLOSE_SYSTEM_DIALOGS)) {
                String reason = intent.getStringExtra(SYSTEM_DIALOG_REASON_KEY);
                if (reason != null) {
                    if (mListener != null) {
                        if (reason.equals(SYSTEM_DIALOG_REASON_HOME_KEY)) {
                            // 短按home键
                            mListener.onHomePressed();
                        } else if (reason
                                .equals(SYSTEM_DIALOG_REASON_RECENT_APPS)) {
                            // 长按home键
                            mListener.onHomeLongPressed();
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

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APP.java

为避免在APP中重写过多的方法，通过一个类实现Application.ActivityLifecycleCallbacks接口

public class APP extends Application {
    private HomeWatch mHomeWatcher;

    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();

        regisiterActivityLifecycle();
    }

    private void regisiterActivityLifecycle() {
        registerActivityLifecycleCallbacks(new ActivityLifecycleCallBack() {

            @Override
            public void onActivityResumed(final Activity activity) {
                super.onActivityResumed(activity);
                mHomeWatcher = new HomeWatch(activity);
                mHomeWatcher.setOnHomePressedListener(new HomeWatch.OnHomePressedListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onHomePressed() {
                       //在此处实现具体逻辑
                    }

                    @Override
                    public void onHomeLongPressed() {
                        //在此处实现具体逻辑
                    }
                });
                mHomeWatcher.register();
            }

            @Override
            public void onActivityPaused(Activity activity) {
                super.onActivityPaused(activity);
                mHomeWatcher.setOnHomePressedListener(null);
                mHomeWatcher.unregister();
            }

        });
    }
}

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ActivityLifecycleCallBack.java

自定义了一个类实现Application.ActivityLifecycleCallbacks的接口

public class ActivityLifecycleCallBack implements Application.ActivityLifecycleCallbacks {

        @Override
        public void onActivityCreated(Activity activity, Bundle savedInstanceState) {

        }

        @Override
        public void onActivityStarted(Activity activity) {

        }

        @Override
        public void onActivityResumed(Activity activity) {

        }

        @Override
        public void onActivityPaused(Activity activity) {

        }

        @Override
        public void onActivityStopped(Activity activity) {

        }

        @Override
        public void onActivitySaveInstanceState(Activity activity, Bundle outState) {

        }

        @Override
        public void onActivityDestroyed(Activity activity) {

        }
    }

在AndroidManifest.xml中

 <application
        android:name=".APP"
        ...>