![在这里插入图片描述](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20210531163500946.GIF#pic_center)
代码实现
package com.atguigu.sparsearray;
public class SparseArray {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int chessArr1[][] = new int[11][11];
chessArr1[1][2] = 1;
chessArr1[2][3] = 2;
System.out.println("原始的二维数组为~~");
for (int[] row : chessArr1) {
for (int data : row) {
System.out.printf("%d\t", data);
}
System.out.println();
}
int sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 11; j++) {
if (chessArr1[i][j] != 0) {
sum++;
}
}
}
int sparseArr[][] = new int[sum+1][3];
sparseArr[0][0] = 11;
sparseArr[0][1] = 11;
sparseArr[0][2] = sum;
int count = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 11; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 11; j++) {
if (chessArr1[i][j] != 0) {
count++;
sparseArr[count][0] = i;
sparseArr[count][1] = j;
sparseArr[count][2] = chessArr1[i][j];
}
}
}
System.out.println();
System.out.println("得到的稀疏数组为~~");
for (int[] row : sparseArr) {
for (int data : row) {
System.out.printf("%d\t", data);
}
System.out.println();
}
int chessArr2[][] = new int[sparseArr[0][0]][sparseArr[0][1]];
for (int i = 1; i < sparseArr.length; i++) {
chessArr2[sparseArr[i][0]][sparseArr[i][1]] = sparseArr[i][2];
}
System.out.println();
System.out.println("恢复的二维数组为~~");
for (int[] row : chessArr2) {
for (int data : row) {
System.out.printf("%d\t", data);
}
System.out.println();
}
}
}
运行结果
D:\java\jdk-11.0.11\bin\java.exe "-javaagent:D:\IntelliJ IDEA 2020.1.1\lib\idea_rt.jar=1087:D:\IntelliJ IDEA 2020.1.1\bin" -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath E:\WHT\Project\Java\DataStructures\out\production\DataStructures com.atguigu.sparsearray.SparseArray
原始的二维数组为~~
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
得到的稀疏数组为~~
11 11 2
1 2 1
2 3 2
恢复的二维数组为~~
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Process finished with exit code 0