jwtpp里面的各种代码小技巧

shared_ptr对于raw data的申请与释放

std::shared_ptr<uint8_t> _data(
new uint8_t[SHA512_DIGEST_LENGTH], std::default_delete<uint8_t[]>());

typedef std::shared_ptr<EC_KEY>                          sp_ecdsa_key;
sp_ecdsa_key key = std::shared_ptr<EC_KEY>(EC_KEY_new(), ::EC_KEY_free);

stringsteam的格式化输出

std::string digest::to_string() const {
	std::stringstream s;
	for (size_t i = 0; i < size() / 2; ++i) {
		s << std::hex << std::setfill('0') << std::setw(2) << (_data.get()[i * 2] << 8 | _data.get()[(i * 2) + 1]);
	}

	return s.str();
}

string子串

string的子串也是通过从哪开始，有多长来算的 

std::string::substr
string substr (size_t pos = 0, size_t len = npos) const;

字符串切分

std::vector<std::string> jws::tokenize(const std::string &text, char sep) {
	std::vector<std::string> tokens;
	std::size_t start = 0;
	std::size_t end = 0;

	while ((end = text.find(sep, start)) != std::string::npos) {
		tokens.push_back(text.substr(start, end - start));
		start = end + 1;
	}

	tokens.push_back(text.substr(start));

	return tokens;
}

随机数填充

#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <random>
#include <functional>

int main()
{
	std::vector<int> in;
	in.resize(128);

	std::random_device rnd_device;
	// Specify the engine and distribution.
	std::mt19937 mersenne_engine(rnd_device());
	std::uniform_int_distribution<int> dist(0, 256);

	auto gen = std::bind(dist, mersenne_engine);

	std::generate(std::begin(in), std::end(in), gen);

    for(auto x:in)
        std::cout << x << " ";
    return 0;
}

先写逻辑后声明变量