对于python中enumerate()函数的理解

1.enumerate()函数用于将一个可遍历的数据对象（如列表，元组，字符串，字典等）组合一个索引序列，一般用在for语句中，如下实例：

# 实例1
#! usr/bin/python3.5
# -*- coding;utf-8 -*-
seasons = ['apple', 'orange', 'purple', 'pear']
c = list(enumerate(seasons))
print(c)
# 输出结果
[(0, 'apple'), (1, 'orange'), (2, 'purple'), (3, 'pear')]

# 实例2
seasons = ['apple', 'orange', 'purple', 'pear']
c = list(enumerate(seasons))
b = list(enumerate(seasons, 1))
print(b)
#输出结果
[(1, 'apple'), (2, 'orange'), (3, 'purple'), (4, 'pear')]

2.关于enumerate()函数中的for语句使用，如下实例：

#实例1
#! usr/bin/python3.5
# -*- coding;utf-8 -*-
seasons = ['apple', 'orange', 'purple', 'pear']
i = 0
for element in enumerate(seasons):
    print(i, seasons[i])
    i += 1
#输出结果
0 apple
1 orange
2 purple
3 pear

#实例2
#实例1
#! usr/bin/python3.5
# -*- coding;utf-8 -*-
seasons = ['apple', 'orange', 'purple', 'pear']
for i, element in enumerate(seasons):
    print(i, element)

0 apple
1 orange
2 purple
3 pear