springMVC上传

1.jar导入

      commons-fileupload-1.1.1.jar

      commons-io-1.3.2.jar

2.配置spring-mvc-context.xml

    <!-- 文件上传大小设定 -->
    <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver"> 
        <!-- 指定所上传文件的总大小不能超过5000KB。注意maxUploadSize属性的限制不是针对单个文件，而是所有文件的容量之和 --> 
        <property name="maxUploadSize" value="52428800"/>
        <property name="maxInMemorySize">  
           <value>2048</value>  
        </property> 
    </bean>

3.代码  UploadController.java

package com.ssay.sms.controller;

import java.io.File;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.UUID;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

import com.ssay.common.ReturnBaseJson;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class UploadController {

	@RequestMapping(value = "index")
	public String getOne(HttpServletRequest request) {
		return "index";
	}
	

	//图片上传路径
	public static String UPLOAD_PATH= "/usr/Java/redPackets_2/apache-tomcat-7.0.70/upload";
    /**
     * SpringMVC上传方式
     * @param request
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     * 访问图片时是使用nginx配置端口路径访问
     * 如  http://img.testim.shushangsoft.com/upload/a.jpg
     */
    @RequestMapping(value = "/upload/image" ,produces = "application/json; charset=utf-8" ,method = { RequestMethod.GET, RequestMethod.POST })
    @ResponseBody
    public Object uploadImage(HttpServletRequest request, MultipartFile upload) throws Exception {
    	ReturnBaseJson returnBaseJson = new ReturnBaseJson();
    	try {
    		System.out.println("springmvc文件上传...");
	        //上传的位置
	      //  String path = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/upload/");
	       // System.out.println(path);
    		
    		Date now = new Date(); 
    		SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");//设置日期格式
    		String createTime = dateFormat.format(now);//格式化然后放入字符串中
    		
    		String path =UPLOAD_PATH+"/"+createTime;
    		
	        //判断该路径是否存在，如果不存在，则创建文件夹
	        File file = new File(path);
	        if (!file.exists()) {
	            file.mkdirs();
	        }
	        System.out.println("************************************************************************"+path);
	        //上传文件项
	        String filename = upload.getOriginalFilename();
	        String uuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString().replace("-", "");
	        String saveName = uuid + "_" + filename.substring(filename.lastIndexOf(File.separator) + 1);
    	    upload.transferTo(new File(path, saveName));
    	    
    	    String suffix = getSuffix(saveName);
    	    Integer fileType = getFileType(suffix);
    	    Map map = new HashMap();
    	    map.put("name", createTime+"/"+saveName);
    	    map.put("type", fileType);
    	    returnBaseJson.setRet("200");
			returnBaseJson.setMsg("上传成功!");
			returnBaseJson.setData(map);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			returnBaseJson.setRet("201");
			returnBaseJson.setMsg("数据异常!");
		}
        return returnBaseJson;
    }

	/**
     * Java获取文件的后缀名。
     */
    private String getSuffix(String fileName) {
        //获取文件的原始名称
    //    String fileName = "tim.g (1).jpg";//timg (1).jpg
        //获取最后一个.的位置
        int lastIndexOf = fileName.lastIndexOf(".");
        //获取文件的后缀名 .jpg
        String suffix = fileName.substring(lastIndexOf);
        System.out.println("suffix = " + suffix);
        return suffix;
    }
    
    /**
     * 根据后缀判断文件是图片还是音乐或者是视频
     * @param suffix
     * @return 2图片 3视频   0为空
     */
    private Integer getFileType(String suffix) {
    	Integer type = 0;
    	String imgExt = ".jpg|.jpeg|.png|.GIF|.JPG|.PNG|.JPEG|";
    	String musicExt = ".mp3|.mp4|.MP3|.MP4";
    	String videoExt=".AVI|.MOV|.RMVB|.RM|.FLV|.MP4|.3GP|.avi|.mov|.rmvb|.rm|.flv|.mp4|.3gp";
    	//indexOf 返回指定字符在字符串中第一次出现处的索引，如果此字符串中没有这样的字符，则返回 -1。
    	//图片
    	if(imgExt.indexOf(suffix) >= 0){
    		type = 2;
    	}
    	//视频
    	if(videoExt.indexOf(suffix) >= 0){
    		type = 3;
    	}
    	return type;
    }
    
    
	
    /**
     * 传统上传方式
     *
     * @param request
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
/*    @RequestMapping("/fileupload1")
    public String fileupload1(HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("文件上传...");
        //上传的位置
        String path = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/uploads/");
        //判断该路径是否存在
        File file = new File(path);
        if (!file.exists()) {
            file.mkdirs();
        }
        //解析request对象
        DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();
        ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);
        List<FileItem> items = upload.parseRequest(request);
        //遍历
        for (FileItem item : items) {
            if (item.isFormField()) {
                //普通表单向
            } else {
                //上传文件项
                String filename = item.getName();
                String uuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString().replace("-", "");
                String saveName = uuid + "_" + filename.substring(filename.lastIndexOf(File.separator) + 1);
                item.write(new File(path, saveName));
                //删除临时文件
                item.delete();
            }
        }

        return "success";
    }*/
    
    /**
     * 跨服务器上传方式
     *
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
/*    @RequestMapping("/fileupload3")
    public String fileupload3(MultipartFile upload) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("跨服务器文件上传...");

        //定义上传服务器路径
        String path = "http://localhost:9090/Fileserver/uploads/";

        //上传文件项
        String filename = upload.getOriginalFilename();
        String uuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString().replace("-", "");
        String saveName = uuid + "_" + filename.substring(filename.lastIndexOf(File.separator) + 1);
        //创建客户端对象
        Client client = Client.create();
        //和图片服务器进行连接
        WebResource webResource = client.resource(path + saveName);
        //上传文件
        webResource.put(upload.getBytes());


        return "success";
    }*/
}