【商城项目7】配置中心

最新推荐文章于 2022-02-14 07:30:00 发布

Ufoo360

最新推荐文章于 2022-02-14 07:30:00 发布

阅读量152

点赞数

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34591921/article/details/106723574

版权

商城项目专栏收录该内容

19 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

【商城项目7】配置中心

1.首先，修改pom.xml文件，引入Nacos Config Starter

加在common

<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</ groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-config</artifactId>
</dependency>

2.在应用的/src/main/resources/bootstrap.properties配置文件中配置Nacos Config元数据

微服务里面新建bootstrap.properties

spring.application.name=nacos-config-example
spring.cloud.nacos.config.server-addr=127.0.0.1:8848

3.完成上述两步后，应用会从Nacos Config中获取相应的配置，并添加在 Spring Environment的PropertySources中。

这里我们使用@Value注解获取配置里面的值。 @RefreshScope打开动态刷新功能。

配置中配置数据：

controller中用@value获取值${}

最后controller加上 @RefreshScope打开动态刷新功能。

4.把配置放到配置中心：

4.1创建bootstrap.properties：

spring.application.name=mail-member
spring.cloud.nacos.config.server-addr=127.0.0.1:8848

运行一下，查看他要读取的默认的配置文件是什么：

4.2去配置中心新建他读取的默认配置文件名mailmember.properties

4.3重启微服务

4.4发送请求http://localhost:9000/mailmember/member/test2，读取的是配置中心的数据

5.把mysql，mybatis-plus等配置放在配置中心

新建命名空间dev，然后复制他的namespace：67429420-e1ef-4daa-9f2e-3908d8a8bf4f

新建三个yml文件，把以前的配置分成三块放到里面：

以前的配置：

mybatis-plus:
  mapper-locations: classpath*:/mapper/**/*.xml
  global-config:
    db-config:
      id-type: auto
server:
  port: 9000
# mysql
spring:
  datasource:
    type: com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource
    #MySQL配置
    driverClassName: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
    url: jdbc:mysql://192.168.159.135/mail_ums?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&useSSL=false&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai
    username: root
    password: 123456
  cloud:
    nacos:
      discovery:
        server-addr: 127.0.0.1:8848
  application:
    name: mailmember

放到配置中心的三个yml里：

在bootstrap.properties添加namespace和extension-configs：

指定load那三个yml，我顺便试验了一下新的member.properties，可以发现他读取数据时：

指定配置文件最优先，其次默认，其次本次

spring.application.name=mail-member
spring.cloud.nacos.config.server-addr=127.0.0.1:8848


spring.cloud.nacos.config.namespace=67429420-e1ef-4daa-9f2e-3908d8a8bf4f
spring.cloud.nacos.config.extension-configs[0].data-id=member.properties
spring.cloud.nacos.config.extension-configs[0].refresh=true

spring.cloud.nacos.config.extension-configs[1].data-id=member1.yml
spring.cloud.nacos.config.extension-configs[1].refresh=true

spring.cloud.nacos.config.extension-configs[2].data-id=member2.yml
spring.cloud.nacos.config.extension-configs[2].refresh=true

spring.cloud.nacos.config.extension-configs[3].data-id=member3.yml
spring.cloud.nacos.config.extension-configs[3].refresh=true

记录一下我的common里面pom的配置：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.0.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.ufo</groupId>
    <artifactId>common</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>common</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <spring-cloud.version>Hoxton.SR4</spring-cloud.version>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>



        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
                    <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.baomidou/mybatis-plus-boot-starter -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>3.3.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.projectlombok/lombok -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.18.12</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.httpcomponents/httpcore -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
            <artifactId>httpcore</artifactId>
            <version>4.4.13</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-lang</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId>
            <version>2.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>8.0.19</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
            <artifactId>shiro-core</artifactId>
            <version>1.4.0</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.13</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-discovery</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alibaba.cloud/spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-config -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-alibaba-nacos-config</artifactId>
            <version>2.2.1.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>

                    <dependency>
                        <groupId>com.alibaba.cloud</groupId>
                        <artifactId>spring-cloud-alibaba-dependencies</artifactId>
                        <version>2.1.0.RELEASE</version>
                        <type>pom</type>
                        <scope>import</scope>
                    </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

ment>

<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>