java绘制验证码

package com.day15res.day15res.servlet;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;
import javax.servlet.annotation.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.RandomAccess;

@WebServlet(name = "Demo4", value = "/Demo4")
public class Demo4 extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        this.doPost(request, response);
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        // 1.创建一对象，在内存中画图（验证码图片对象）
        int width = 100;
        int height = 50;
        BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
        // 2.美化图片
        // 2.1填充背景色
        Graphics g = image.getGraphics(); // 画笔对象
        g.setColor(Color.PINK); // 设置画笔颜色
        g.fillRect(0,0,width,height); //填充矩形颜色

        g.setColor(Color.BLUE);
        g.drawRect(0,0,width-1,height-1);
        String str = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";
        Random random = new Random();// 写验证码
        // 写入字符串
        for (int is= 0;is<4;is++){
            int i = random.nextInt(str.length());
            char c = str.charAt(i);
            g.drawString(c+"",width/5*(is+1),height/2);
        }

        // 画干扰线
        g.setColor(Color.green);

        for (int ii=0;ii<=10;ii++) {
            // 随机生成坐标点
            int x1 = random.nextInt(width);
            int x2 = random.nextInt(width);
            int y1 = random.nextInt(height);
            int y2 = random.nextInt(height);
            g.drawLine(x1,y1,x2,y2);
        }


        //3.输出图片
        ImageIO.write(image,"jpg",response.getOutputStream());
    }
}