HDU1159poj1458Common Subsequence最长公共子序列

Time Limit: 1000MS		Memory Limit: 10000K
Total Submissions: 48579		Accepted: 20025

Description

A subsequence of a given sequence is the given sequence with some elements (possible none) left out. Given a sequence X = < x1, x2, ..., xm > another sequence Z = < z1, z2, ..., zk > is a subsequence of X if there exists a strictly increasing sequence < i1, i2, ..., ik > of indices of X such that for all j = 1,2,...,k, x _ij = zj. For example, Z = < a, b, f, c > is a subsequence of X = < a, b, c, f, b, c > with index sequence < 1, 2, 4, 6 >. Given two sequences X and Y the problem is to find the length of the maximum-length common subsequence of X and Y.

Input

The program input is from the std input. Each data set in the input contains two strings representing the given sequences. The sequences are separated by any number of white spaces. The input data are correct.

Output

For each set of data the program prints on the standard output the length of the maximum-length common subsequence from the beginning of a separate line.

Sample Input

abcfbc         abfcab
programming    contest 
abcd           mnp

Sample Output

4
2
0

两字符串逐个字符判断比较，分为相等和不相等两种情况，若相等，则为(i - 1)(j - 1) + 1，前一个s1字符和前一个s2字符比较结果 + 1即可，若不等，则要判断s1前一个元素s2当前元素的最大序列值与s2前一个元素s1当前元素的最大序列值哪一个较大，取大的值
 
 

  
  
#include 
    
    
     
     
#include 
     
     
      
      
#include 
      
      
       
       
#include 
       
       
        
        
#include 
        
        
          #define maxn 1000 char s1[maxn]; char s2[maxn]; char c; int dp[maxn][maxn]; using namespace std; int main() { //freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin); while(~scanf("%s%s", s1, s2)) { memset(dp, 0, sizeof(dp)); int n = strlen(s1); int m = strlen(s2); for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for(int j = 0; j < m; j++) { if(s1[i] == s2[j]) { dp[i + 1][j + 1] = dp[i][j] + 1; } else { dp[i + 1][j + 1] = max(dp[i][j + 1], dp[i + 1][j]); } } } printf("%d\n", dp[n][m]); } return 0; } 
        
       
       
      
      
     
     
    
    
 
 
 
 

  
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