centos7搭建gitlab服务器

• 配置yum源

• 安装git

  yum -y install git
  

• 查看git版本，确认安装成功

  git --version
  

• 获取gitlab的rpm包

  wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/gitlab-ce/yum/el7/gitlab-ce-12.0.2-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm
  

• 安装相关依赖

  yum -y install policycoreutils openssh-server openssh-clients postfix policycoreutils-python
  

• 启动postfix并设置开机自启

  systemctl enable postfix && systemctl start postfix
  

• 安装下载的rpm包

  rpm -ivh gitlab-ce-12.0.2-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm
  

• 修改Gitlab访问URL配置

  vim /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb
  external_url 'http://172.28.128.16:4080'
  

• 重启gitlab

  gitlab-ctl reconfigure
  gitlab-ctl restart
  

• 浏览器访问测试

  http://172.28.128.16:4080
  

• 第一次登陆需要修改密码： Lhj@123456

• 新建一个项目，提交一个工程 --ok

• 如何配置提交自动触发编译？

• 首先项目需要创建一个.gitlab-ci.yml文件，来定义要做什么

  • 举例如下

    stages:
      - tox_build
    
    tox_build:
      stage: tox_build
      script:
       - tox -e pep8
    

• 安装runner

  • 在服务器上执行如下命令

    curl -L https://packages.gitlab.com/install/repositories/runner/gitlab-ci-multi-runner/script.rpm.sh | sudo bash
    yum install gitlab-ci-multi-runner
    

• 注册runner

  • 执行如下命令

    gitlab-ci-multi-runner register
    

  • 输入如下内容

    Please enter the gitlab-ci coordinator URL (e.g. https://gitlab.com/):
    http://172.28.128.16:4080/
    Please enter the gitlab-ci token for this runner:
    9axZ6B_3MhNAHsyPuF4P
    Please enter the gitlab-ci description for this runner:
    [master.gitlab.com]: runmer for my project
    Please enter the gitlab-ci tags for this runner (comma separated):
    v1.0
    Whether to run untagged builds [true/false]:
    [false]: true
    Whether to lock Runner to current project [true/false]:
    [false]: true
    Registering runner... succeeded                     runner=9axZ6B_3
    Please enter the executor: parallels, ssh, virtualbox, docker+machine, kubernetes, docker, shell, docker-ssh+machine, docker-ssh:
    docker
    Please enter the default Docker image (e.g. ruby:2.1):
    tfws/gitlab-runner:v1.0
    Runner registered successfully. Feel free to start it, but if it's running already the config should be automatically reloaded!
    
    

• 修改如下文件

  vim /etc/gitlab-runner/config.toml
  # 找到自己对应的runner，在runner.docker下面增加
  pull_policy = "never"
  

  • 浏览器进入gitlab界面，进入到项目中，点击setting-CI/CD-Runners-expand,可以看到runner注册成功了

  • 本地下载ruby docker镜像 —下载比较慢？

    docker pull ruby:2.1
    

  • 在服务器上安装编译环境(tox)

    yum -y install python3
    yum install python3-sphinx libffi-dev -y
    yum install python3-devel libffi-devel openssl-devel openssl -y
    pip3 install pyopenssl ndg-httpsclient pyasn1
    pip3 install tox
    yum -y install python3-devel gcc-c++ python3-lxml cyrus-sasl cyrus-sasl-devel cyrus-sasl-lib
    

  • 在服务器上安装编译环境(ant)

    yum -y install java-11-openjdk
    wget http://mirrors.hust.edu.cn/apache//ant/binaries/apache-ant-1.10.8-bin.tar.gz
    tar -zxvf apache-ant-1.10.8-bin.tar.gz -C /opt
    mv /opt/apache-ant-1.10.8 /opt/ant 
    vim /etc/profile
        export ANT_HOME=/opt/ant    
        export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$ANT_HOME/bin:$PATH  
    source /etc/profile
    

  • 在服务器上安装编译环境(mvn)

    wget https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/maven/maven-3/3.6.3/binaries/apache-maven-3.6.3-bin.tar.gz
    tar -zxvf apache-maven-3.6.3-bin.tar.gz -C /opt/
    cp -r /opt/apache-maven-3.6.3 /usr/local/
    vim /etc/profile
    	export MAVEN_HOME=/usr/local/apache-maven-3.6.3
    	export PATH=${PATH}:${MAVEN_HOME}/bin
    source /etc/profile
    mvn -v
    

  • 提交代码测试

  • 发现开始编译了，等待编译结果

  • 发现还是会有报错，需要有一个安装好编译环境的docker image

    • 相关操作：

      docker run -d --name gitlab_runner -h gitlab_runner -t tfws/centos7-baseenv:v1.0
      docker cp apache-ant-1.10.8-bin.tar.gz gitlab_runner:/opt/install
      docker cp apache-maven-3.6.3-bin.tar.gz gitlab_runner:/opt/install
      docker cp virtualenv-20.0.31-py2.py3-none-any.whl gitlab_runner:/opt/install
      docker cp cryptography-3.1-cp35-abi3-manylinux2010_x86_64.whl gitlab_runner:/opt/install
      docker commit gitlab_runner tfws/gitlab-runner:v1.0
      docker load --input tfws_gitlab_runner.tar