C# 设计模式-享元模式

享元模式的核心在于使用共同的代码来创建不一样的对象。

把不同的点都拎出来，剩下相同的用同一套代码。

    abstract class Website
    {
        public abstract void Use(User user);
    }

    class ConcreteWebsite : Website
    {
        public ConcreteWebsite(string name)
        {
            Name = name;
        }

        public string Name { get; }

        public override void Use(User user)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"网站分类: {Name}, 用户: {user.Name}");
        }
    }

    class User
    {
        public User(string name)
        {
            Name = name;
        }

        public string Name { get; }
    }

    class WebsiteFactory
    {
        private Dictionary<string, Website> flyweights = new Dictionary<string, Website>();

        public Website GetWebsiteCategory(string key)
        {
            if (!flyweights.ContainsKey(key))
            {
                flyweights.Add(key, new ConcreteWebsite(key));
            }

            return flyweights[key];
        }

        public int GetWeisiteCount()
        {
            return flyweights.Count();
        }
    }

    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            WebsiteFactory wf = new WebsiteFactory();

            var wb1 = wf.GetWebsiteCategory("博客");
            wb1.Use(new User("zhangsan"));

            var wb2 = wf.GetWebsiteCategory("博客");
            wb2.Use(new User("lisi"));

            var wb3 = wf.GetWebsiteCategory("美食");
            wb3.Use(new User("wangwu"));

            var wb4 = wf.GetWebsiteCategory("美食");
            wb4.Use(new User("zhaoliu"));

            Console.WriteLine("Hello World!");
        }
    }