HTML CSS JS 实现弹窗

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-20 09:54:27 发布

炉火纯青-旺

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-20 09:54:27 发布

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分类专栏： js 文章标签： HTML CSS JS

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34870529/article/details/89376985

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>弹框</title>
    <style>
        body{
            font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
            font-size: 17px;
            line-height: 1.6;
        }
        .button{
            border: 0;    /* 去除原button边框样式 */
            background-color: coral;
            color: #fff;
            padding: 1em 2em;
        }
        .button:hover{
            background-color: #333;
        }
        .modal{
            display: none;
            position: fixed;
            z-index: 1;
            left: 0;
            top: 0;
            height: 100%;
            width: 100%;
            overflow: hidden;
            background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0,0.5);
        }
        .modal-content{
            background-color: #f4f4f4;
            margin: 15% auto;
            width: 80%;
            box-shadow: 0 5px 8px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0,0.2), 0 7px 20px 0 rgba(0, 0, 0,0.2);
            animation-name: modalopen;
            animation-duration: 1s;
        }
        .modal-header h2,.modal-footer h3{
            margin: 0;
        }
        .modal-header{
            background-color: coral;
            padding: 15px;
            color: #fff;
        }
        .closeBtn{
            color: #fff;
            float: right;
            font-size: 30px;
        }
        .closeBtn:hover,.closeBtn:focus{
            color: #000;
            text-decoration: none;
            cursor: pointer;
        }
        .modal-body{
            padding:10px 20px; 
        }
        .modal-footer{
            color: #fff;
            background-color: coral;
            padding: 10px;
            text-align: center;
        }
        @keyframes modalopen{
            from {opacity: 0}
            to {opacity: 1}
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <button id="modalBtn" class="button">弹弹弹</button>
    <!-- 弹框部分 -->
    <div id="simpleModal" class="modal">
        <div class="modal-content">
            <div class="modal-header">
                <span class="closeBtn">&times;</span>
                <h2>弹框头部</h2>
            </div>
            <div class="modal-body">
                <p>这是一个弹窗效果</p>
                <p>Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet consectetur adipisicing elit. Veritatis, nemo? Temporibus velit eligendi neque repudiandae quis, autem vero fuga officia enim quas quibusdam consequuntur nam dolores tempore asperiores repellendus distinctio.</p>
            </div>
            <div class="modal-footer">
                <h3>弹框底部</h3>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
    <script>
        // 获取弹窗元素
        var modal = document.getElementById("simpleModal");

        // 获取按钮元素
        var modalBtn = document.getElementById("modalBtn");

        // 获取关闭弹窗按钮元素
        var closeBtn = document.getElementsByClassName("closeBtn")[0];

        // 监听打开弹窗事件
        modalBtn.addEventListener("click",openModal);

        // 监听关闭弹窗事件
        closeBtn.addEventListener("click",closeModal);

        // 监听window关闭弹窗事件
        window.addEventListener("click",outsideClick);

        // 弹窗事件
        function openModal () {
            modal.style.display = "block";
        }

        // 关闭弹框事件
        function closeModal () {
            modal.style.display = "none";
        }
        
        // outsideClick
        function outsideClick (e) {
            if(e.target == modal){
                modal.style.display = "none";
            }
        }
    </script>
</body>
</html>

效果展示：

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HTML CSS JS 实现弹窗

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <meta http-equiv="X-...
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