transformers BertEncoder中的初始化

    def _init_weights(self, module):
        """ Initialize the weights """
        if isinstance(module, (nn.Linear, nn.Embedding)):
            # Slightly different from the TF version which uses truncated_normal for initialization
            # cf https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/pull/5617
            module.weight.data.normal_(mean=0.0, std=self.config.initializer_range)
        elif isinstance(module, nn.LayerNorm):
            module.bias.data.zero_()
            module.weight.data.fill_(1.0)
        if isinstance(module, nn.Linear) and module.bias is not None:
            module.bias.data.zero_()

transformer库中的BertEncoder初始化用的是方差为0.02的正太分布，与pytorch中默认kaiming分布初始化方式不同。实际使用时，部分情况pytorch默认初始化写的transformer不收敛。