C++ async

#include "thread_pool.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <thread>
#include <list>
#include <mutex>
using namespace std;

class A
{
public:
	int myth(int m)
	{

		cout << "myth start() " << "th_id:" << std::this_thread::get_id() << endl;
		std::chrono::milliseconds dura(5000);
		std::this_thread::sleep_for(dura);
		cout << "myth end() " << "th_id" << std::this_thread::get_id() << endl;
		return m;

	}
};



int main()
{
	//一：std::async,std::future创建后台任务返回值
	//a).std::launch::deferred延时调用，没有创建新线程,是在主线程中调用的线程入口函数
	  //如果wait()或wait()没调用，那么线程不好执行，实际上，线程根本没创建。
	//b).std::launch::async,在调用async函数的时候就开始创建线程
	    //async()函数默认的就是std::launch::async.
	A a; 
	int m_temp = 12;
	cout << "main()" << "th_id" << std::this_thread::get_id() << endl;
	//第二个参数使用对象引用，才能保证用的是同一个对象
	std::future<int>res = std::async(std::launch::async,&A::myth,&a,m_temp);
	
	std::cout << "continue..." << endl;
	int def;
	def = 0;
	cout << res.get() << endl;//只能调用一次
	return 0;
}