android自定义实现点击底部选择三角号旋转

先看一下图片吧

点击上面的选择三角旋转向下选择，底部弹出选择列表，可点击取消和界面消失，三角旋转向上返回

这个选择框是由一个textview和imageview组成的，下面来看看实现方式吧

首先是上面选择的布局（在没旋转的时候我们给的旋转角度是android:rotation="0"）

<LinearLayout
    android:id="@+id/linear1"
    android:layout_width="0dp"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
    android:layout_marginRight="5dp"
    android:layout_weight="1"
    android:background="@drawable/yuanjiao"
    android:gravity="center_vertical"
    android:orientation="horizontal">
    <TextView

        android:id="@+id/zonghe"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_weight="1"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:text="综合评价"
        android:textColor="#6D6D6D"
        android:textSize="14sp" />

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/jiantou1"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:rotation="0"
        android:src="@mipmap/jiantou" />
</LinearLayout>
然后创建底部弹出popwindow

TanChu.java

import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.drawable.ColorDrawable;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ListAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.PopupWindow;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.yinyu.yangzhuo.yinyu.R;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Created by Android-01 on 2017/3/27.
 * 回掉
 * callback
 */

public class TanChu implements View.OnClickListener, View.OnTouchListener, PopupWindow.OnDismissListener {
    private MyAdapter myAdapter;
    public static String shuju = null;
    public PopupWindow popupWindow;
    private Button btnCancel;
    private TextView btn1, btn2;
    private View mMenuView;
    private Activity mContext;
    private View.OnClickListener clickListener;
    private List<String> names = new ArrayList<String>();
    public tanchuCallBack callBack;
    private ListView listview;

    public void setCallBack(tanchuCallBack callBack) {
        this.callBack = callBack;
    }

    public TanChu(Activity context, View.OnClickListener clickListener, final List<String> names) {
        LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
        this.names = names;
        this.clickListener = clickListener;
        mContext = context;
        mMenuView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.tanchu, null);
        listview = (ListView) mMenuView.findViewById(R.id.listview);
        myAdapter = new MyAdapter(this.names);
        listview.setAdapter(myAdapter);
        listview.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> adapterView, View view, int i, long l) {
                Toast.makeText(mContext, "点击=》" + TanChu.this.names.get(i), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                shuju = TanChu.this.names.get(i);
                callBack.getData(i, names);
                Log.i("lg", "lggg=>" + shuju);
                popupWindow.dismiss();

            }
        });
        btnCancel = (Button) mMenuView.findViewById(R.id.btn_cancel);
        btnCancel.setOnClickListener(this);
        popupWindow = new PopupWindow(mMenuView, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, true);
        popupWindow.setAnimationStyle(R.style.popwin_anim_style);
        ColorDrawable dw = new ColorDrawable(context.getResources().getColor(R.color.ccc));
        popupWindow.setBackgroundDrawable(dw);
        popupWindow.setOnDismissListener(this);
        mMenuView.setOnTouchListener(this);

    }

    public void show() {
        View rootView = ((ViewGroup) mContext.findViewById(android.R.id.content)).getChildAt(0);
        popupWindow.showAtLocation(rootView, Gravity.BOTTOM | Gravity.CENTER_HORIZONTAL, 0, 0);
    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View view) {
        popupWindow.dismiss();
        switch (view.getId()) {
            case R.id.btn_cancel:
                break;
            default:
                clickListener.onClick(view);
                break;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(View arg0, MotionEvent event) {
        int height = mMenuView.findViewById(R.id.pop_layout).getTop();
        int y = (int) event.getY();
        if (event.getAction() == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
            if (y < height) {
                popupWindow.dismiss();
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void onDismiss() {
        if (callBack != null) {
            callBack.onDismiss();
        }
    }

    private class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter implements ListAdapter {
        private LayoutInflater mInflater; //得到一个LayoutInfalter对象用来导入布局
        private List<String> lists = new ArrayList<String>();

        public MyAdapter(List<String> names) {
            this.mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(mContext);
            this.lists = names;
        }

        @Override
        public int getCount() {
            return lists.size();
        }

        @Override
        public Object getItem(int i) {
            return lists.get(i);
        }

        @Override
        public long getItemId(int i) {
            return i;
        }

        @Override
        public View getView(int i, View convertView, ViewGroup viewGroup) {
            ViewHolder holder;
            if (convertView == null) {
                convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.listitem, null);
                holder = new ViewHolder();
                /*得到各个控件的对象*/
                holder.title = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.title);
                convertView.setTag(holder); //绑定ViewHolder对象
            } else {
                holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag(); //取出ViewHolder对象
            }
            holder.title.setText(lists.get(i));

            return convertView;
        }

    }

    /*存放控件 的ViewHolder*/
    public final class ViewHolder {
        public TextView title;

    }

    public interface tanchuCallBack {
        void getData(int tag, List<String> result);

        void getCallButton(int postion);

        void onDismiss();

    }

}

tanchu.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:gravity="center_horizontal"
    android:background="@android:color/transparent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >
    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/pop_layout"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="300dp"
        android:gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:background="@drawable/selector_btn"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:layout_alignParentStart="true">
        <TextView
            android:textColor="#3dddb0"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="头标题"
            android:textSize="16sp"
            android:background="@android:color/transparent"
            android:textStyle="bold"
            />
        <ListView
            android:id="@+id/listview"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:layout_weight="1">


        </ListView>

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/btn_cancel"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="40dp"
            android:text="取消"
            android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"
            android:layout_marginTop="11dp"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
            android:background="@android:color/transparent"
            android:textColor="#3dddb0"
            android:textStyle="bold" />
    </LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>
sytyle 文件  popwin_anim_style.xml

 </style>
    <style name="popwin_anim_style">
        <item name="android:windowEnterAnimation">@anim/ppwindow_show_anim</item>
        <item name="android:windowExitAnimation">@anim/ppwindow_hide_anim</item>
    </style>
 在res中建文件夹anim放入 ppwindow_show_anim.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >

    <translate 
        android:duration="300"
        android:fromXDelta="0"
        android:toXDelta="0"
        android:fromYDelta="1920"
        android:toYDelta="0"
        />
    <alpha 
        android:duration="300"
        android:fromAlpha="0"
        android:toAlpha="1"
        />
</set>
ppwindow_hide_anim.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >

    <translate 
        android:duration="300"
        android:fromXDelta="0"
        android:toXDelta="0"
        android:fromYDelta="0"
        android:toYDelta="1920"
        />
    <alpha 
        android:duration="300"
        android:fromAlpha="1"
        android:toAlpha="0"
        />

</set>
listitem.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/title"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="40dp"
        android:textColor="#3dddb0"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:text="菜单"
        android:background="@android:color/transparent"
        android:textStyle="bold" />
</LinearLayout>
在使用的activity或者fragment中
private List<String> names = new ArrayList<>();
private TanChu tanchu;
private TextView zonghe;
private ImageView jiantou;
names.add("高三5班");
names.add("高三1班");
names.add("高二5班");  names.add("初中1班");
names.add("2011班");
names.add("清华速成班");
names.add("帅哥速成班");
names.add("程序员速成");
names.add("扯蛋0班");
jiantou = (ImageView) getView().findViewById(R.id.jiantou1);
zonghe = (TextView) getView().findViewById(R.id.zonghe);
zonghe.setOnClickLinstener(new OnClickLinstener);

zonghe.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
       
        tanchu = new TanChu(getActivity(), clickListener, names);
        jiantou.setRotationX(180);
        jiantou.setRotationY(180);
        tanchu.setCallBack(new TanChu.tanchuCallBack() {
            @Override
            public void getData(int tag, List<String> result) {
                zonghe.setText(result.get(tag));
                if (result.get(tag) != null) {
                    zonghe.setTextColor(R.color.titlepink);
                    //刷新recicyeview更新数据
                }
                jiantou.setRotationX(0);
                jiantou.setRotationY(0);
            }

            @Override
            public void getCallButton(int postion) {

            }

            @Override
            public void onDismiss() {
                jiantou.setRotationX(0);
                jiantou.setRotationY(0);
            }
        });

        tanchu.show();

    }
});
差不多了，有用到的缺那个和我说哈，自己做个记录，嘿嘿