View 用 Paint 实现的小Demo（2）

如下图：

代码如下

public class MyView extends View {
    public MyView(Context context) {
        super(context);
        setBackgroundColor(0x5500ff00);
        init();
    }

    public MyView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        init();
    }

    //声明Paint画笔
    private Paint paint;

    //定义一个矩形
    private int left,top;

    //初始化
    private void init() {
        paint = new Paint();
        //设置消除锯齿
        paint.setAntiAlias(true);
        //设置颜色
        paint.setColor(Color.RED);
        //初始化矩形的大小
        left = 50;
        top = 100;
        paint.setTextSize(30);
    }

    /**
     * 在画布上画矩形
     * @param canvas
     */
    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        super.onDraw(canvas);
        paint.setColor(Color.RED);
        Rect block = new Rect(left, top, left+100, top+100);
        //画矩形
        canvas.drawRect(block, paint);
        String text = "Hello";
        Rect textRect = new Rect();
        //获取文本区域
        paint.getTextBounds(text,0,text.length(),textRect);
        int x = block.centerX() - textRect.centerX();
        int y =block.centerY() - textRect.centerY();
        paint.setColor(Color.WHITE);
        canvas.drawText(text,x,y,paint);
    }

//上一次的位置
    private Point lastPoint;
    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        int action = event.getAction();
        switch (action){
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                //手指节抽到视图的瞬间
                if(null == lastPoint){
                    lastPoint = new Point();
                }
                //记录起始点的坐标
                int x = (int) event.getX();
                int y = (int) event.getY();
                lastPoint.set(x,y);
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                //按下之后离开之前的整个过程
                int x1 = (int) event.getX();
                int y1 = (int) event.getY();
                //获取跟上一个点之间的偏移量
                int xDis = x1- lastPoint.x;
                int yDis = y1 - lastPoint.y;
                //改变矩形的位置
                left += xDis;
                top += yDis;
                invalidate();
                lastPoint.set(x1,y1);
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                //手指离开视图的瞬间
                break;
        }
        return true;
    }
}