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最新推荐文章于 2024-10-29 16:28:27 发布

qq_36150763

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-29 16:28:27 发布

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文章标签： SpringMVC 中文编码 CharacterEncodingFilter POST请求乱码解决方案

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_36150763/article/details/126003669

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SpringMVC中解决中文编码问题

在web.xml文件中加上一个过滤器对象
在Tomcat服务器中对get方式的中文编码做了识别，但是没有对post方式做优化

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">
    <!--中文编码过滤器配置在最前面，这样每次开发中就不会"犯病"了-->
    <!--
    	CharacterEncodingFilter源码中的成员变量
        private String encoding;
        private boolean forceRequestEncoding;
        private boolean forceResponseEncoding;
    -->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>encode</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>forceRequestEncoding</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>forceResponseEncoding</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>encode</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>center-dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>center-dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

页面：

    <br><br><br>
    <form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/postMethod.action"
     method="post">
        姓名: <input name="name"> <br>
        年龄: <input name="age"> <br>
        <input type="submit" value="提交">
    </form>

    @RequestMapping(value = "/postMethod.action", method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public String postMethod(String name, int age){
        System.out.println("name=" + name + ", age=" + age);
        return "first";
    }

springmvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
       https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.hjm.controller"/>
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/jsp/"/>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>
</beans>

first.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>第一次的springmvc学习</title>
</head>
<body>
    <h1>hello mvc</h1>
</body>
</html>