OpenCV-Python系列：检测&跟踪人眼

OpenCV-Python系列·检测&跟踪人眼

 

Tip:先确定脸部的位置，然后再确定眼睛的位置。

1. # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

2. """

3. Created on Wed Aug 29 21:48:21 2018

4.  

5. @author: Miracle

6.  

7. """

8. import cv2

9.  

10. def detectFace():

11. #加载人脸检测的配置文件

12. face_cascade = cv2.CascadeClassifier('../data/haarcascades/haarcascade_frontalface_alt.xml')

13. eye_cascade = cv2.CascadeClassifier('../data/haarcascades/haarcascade_eye.xml')

14. #判断是否可行

15. if eye_cascade.empty() and face_cascade.empty():

16. raise IOError('Cannot load cascade classifier xml files!')

17. #打开摄像头

18. cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0)

19. scaling_factor = 1.15

20.  

21. if not cap.isOpened:

22. raise IOError('Cannot open webcam!')

23.  

24. while True:

25. ret,frame = cap.read()

26. if not ret:

27. break

28. frame = cv2.resize(frame,None,

29. fx = scaling_factor,

30. fy = scaling_factor,

31. interpolation = cv2.INTER_LINEAR)

32. gray = cv2.cvtColor(frame,cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)

33.  

34. #获取脸部位置

35. face_rects = face_cascade.detectMultiScale(gray)

36.  

37. #获取脸部地址

38. for (x,y,w,h) in face_rects:

39. roi_gray = gray[y:y+h,x:x+h]

40. roi_color = frame[y:y+h,x:x+h]

41. eyes = eye_cascade.detectMultiScale(roi_gray)

42.  

43. for (x_eye,y_eye,w_eye,h_eye) in eyes:

44. center = (int(x_eye+0.5*w_eye),int(y_eye+0.5*h_eye))

45. radius = int(0.3*(w_eye+h_eye))

46. color = (0,255,0)

47. thickness = 3

48. cv2.circle(roi_color,center,radius,color,thickness)

49.  

50. cv2.imshow('detecting eye',frame)

51.  

52. if cv2.waitKey(1) == 27:

53. break

54. cap.release()

55. cv2.destroyAllWindows()

56.  

57. if __name__ == '__main__':

58. detectFace()