C#实现井字棋ai

本代码思路借鉴于

https://www.cnblogs.com/phdeblog/p/9062432.html（js实现ai井字棋）

但是没有和上面网页中js实现的一样巧妙。

更像是最蠢的办法一步一步去查询各种情况，判断落子。

只展示后台cs代码。前台界面代码不做展示。

using System;

using System.Collections.Generic; using System.ComponentModel; using System.Data; using System.Drawing; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.Threading.Tasks; using System.Windows.Forms; namespace jinziyouxi { public partial class Form1 : Form { bool clicked = true; bool playvai = true; int click_count = 0; public Form1() { InitializeComponent(); } private void 游戏ToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { clicked = true; click_count = 0; foreach(Control c in Controls) { try { Button b = (Button)c; b.Enabled = true; b.Text= ""; } catch { } } } private void 退出ToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { MessageBox.Show("系统开发者：zwh"); } private void 退出ToolStripMenuItem1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { Application.Exit(); } private void A1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { Changebutton(sender, e); } private void A2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { Changebutton(sender, e); } private void A3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { Changebutton(sender, e); } private void B1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { Changebutton(sender, e); } private void B2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { Changebutton(sender, e); } private void B3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { Changebutton(sender, e); } private void C1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { Changebutton(sender, e); } private void C2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { Changebutton(sender, e); } private void C3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { Changebutton(sender, e); } private void Changebutton(object sender, EventArgs e) { Button b = (Button)sender; if (clicked) { b.Text = "X"; } else { b.Text = "O"; } click_count++; clicked = !clicked; b.Enabled = false; ifendgame(); if ((!clicked) && (playvai)) { AImove(); } } private void AImove() { Button where = null; where = findo("O"); if (where==null) { where = findx("X"); if (where == null) { where = findjiaoluo(); if (where ==null) { where = findother(); } } } try { where.PerformClick(); } catch { } } private Button findo(String b) { //第一行 if ((A1.Text==b)&& (A2.Text == b)&& (A3.Text == "")) { return A3; } if ((A1.Text == b) && (A2.Text == "") && (A3.Text == b)) { return A2; } if ((A1.Text == "") && (A2.Text == b) && (A3.Text == b)) { return A1; } //第二行 if ((B1.Text == b) && (B2.Text == b) && (B3.Text == "")) { return B3; } if ((B1.Text == b) && (B2.Text == "") && (B3.Text == b)) { return B2; } if ((B1.Text == "") && (B2.Text == b) && (B3.Text == b)) { return B1; } //第三行 if ((C1.Text == b) && (C2.Text == b) && (C3.Text == "")) { return C3; } if ((C1.Text == b) && (C2.Text == "") && (C3.Text == b)) { return C2; } if ((C1.Text == "") && (C2.Text == b) && (C3.Text == b)) { return C1; } //第一l if ((A1.Text == b) && (B1.Text == b) && (C1.Text == "")) { return C1; } if ((A1.Text == b) && (B1.Text == "") && (C1.Text == b)) { return B1; } if ((A1.Text == "") && (B1.Text == b) && (C1.Text == b)) { return A3; } //第二l if ((A2.Text == b) && (B2.Text == b) && (C2.Text == "")) { return C2; } if ((A2.Text == b) && (B2.Text == "") && (C2.Text == b)) { return B2; } if ((A2.Text == "") && (B2.Text == b) && (C2.Text == b)) { return A2; } //第三l if ((A3.Text == b) && (B3.Text == b) && (C3.Text == "")) { return C3; } if ((A3.Text == b) && (B3.Text == "") && (C3.Text == b)) { return B3; } if ((A3.Text == "") && (B3.Text == b) && (C3.Text == b)) { return A3; } //对角线 if ((A1.Text == b) && (B2.Text == b) && (C3.Text == "")) { return C3; } if ((A1.Text == b) && (B2.Text == "") && (C3.Text == b)) { return B2; } if ((A1.Text == "") && (B2.Text == b) && (C3.Text == b)) { return A1; } if ((A3.Text == b) && (B2.Text == b) && (C1.Text == "")) { return C1; } if ((A3.Text == b) && (B2.Text == "") && (C1.Text == b)) { return B2; } if ((A3.Text == "") && (B2.Text == b) && (C1.Text == b)) { return A3; } return null; } private Button findx(String b) { if ((A1.Text == b) && (A2.Text == b) && (A3.Text == "")) { return A3; } if ((A1.Text == b) && (A2.Text == "") && (A3.Text == b)) { return A2; } if ((A1.Text == "") && (A2.Text == b) && (A3.Text == b)) { return A1; } if ((B1.Text == b) && (B2.Text == b) && (B3.Text == "")) { return B3; } if ((B1.Text == b) && (B2.Text == "") && (B3.Text == b)) { return B2; } if ((B1.Text == "") && (B2.Text == b) && (B3.Text == b)) { return B1; } if ((C1.Text == b) && (C2.Text == b) && (C3.Text == "")) { return C3; } if ((C1.Text == b) && (C2.Text == "") && (C3.Text == b)) { return C2; } if ((C1.Text == "") && (C2.Text == b) && (C3.Text == b)) { return C1; } //第一l if ((A1.Text == b) && (B1.Text == b) && (C1.Text == "")) { return C1; } if ((A1.Text == b) && (B1.Text == "") && (C1.Text == b)) { return B1; } if ((A1.Text == "") && (B1.Text == b) && (C1.Text == b)) { return A3; } //第二l if ((A2.Text == b) && (B2.Text == b) && (C2.Text == "")) { return C2; } if ((A2.Text == b) && (B2.Text == "") && (C2.Text == b)) { return B2; } if ((A2.Text == "") && (B2.Text == b) && (C2.Text == b)) { return A2; } //第三l if ((A3.Text == b) && (B3.Text == b) && (C3.Text == "")) { return C3; } if ((A3.Text == b) && (B3.Text == "") && (C3.Text == b)) { return B3; } if ((A3.Text == "") && (B3.Text == b) && (C3.Text == b)) { return A3; } if ((A1.Text == b) && (B2.Text == b) && (C3.Text == "")) { return C3; } if ((A1.Text == b) && (B2.Text == "") && (C3.Text == b)) { return B2; } if ((A1.Text == "") && (B2.Text == b) && (C3.Text == b)) { return A1; } if ((A3.Text == b) && (B2.Text == b) && (C1.Text == "")) { return C1; } if ((A3.Text == b) && (B2.Text == "") && (C1.Text == b)) { return B2; } if ((A3.Text == "") && (B2.Text == b) && (C1.Text == b)) { return A3; } return null; } private Button findjiaoluo() { if (A1.Text=="O") { if (A3.Text=="") { return A3; } if (C3.Text=="") { return C3; } if (C1.Text=="") { return C1; } } if (A3.Text == "O") { if (A1.Text == "") { return A1; } if (C3.Text == "") { return C3; } if (C1.Text == "") { return C1; } } if (C3.Text == "O") { if (A1.Text == "") { return A1; } if (A3.Text == "") { return A3; } if (C1.Text == "") { return C1; } } if (C1.Text == "O") { if (A1.Text == "") { return A1; } if (C3.Text == "") { return C3; } if (A3.Text == "") { return A3; } } if (A1.Text=="") { return A1; } if (A3.Text=="") { return A3; } if (C1.Text=="") { return C1; } if (C3.Text=="") { return C3; } return null; } private Button findother() { Button b = null; foreach (Control c in Controls) { b = c as Button; if (b!=null) { if (b.Text=="") { return b; } } } return null; } private void ifendgame() { bool ifwinerout = false; if (A1.Text == A2.Text && A3.Text == A2.Text && !A1.Enabled) { ifwinerout = true; } else if (C1.Text == C2.Text && C3.Text == C2.Text && !C1.Enabled) { ifwinerout = true; } else if (B1.Text == B2.Text && B3.Text == B2.Text && !B1.Enabled) { ifwinerout = true; } else if (A1.Text == B1.Text && B1.Text == C1.Text && !A1.Enabled) { ifwinerout = true; } else if (A2.Text == B2.Text && B2.Text == C2.Text && !A2.Enabled) { ifwinerout = true; } else if (A3.Text == B3.Text && B3.Text == C3.Text && !A3.Enabled) { ifwinerout = true; } else if (A1.Text == B2.Text && B2.Text == C3.Text && !A1.Enabled) { ifwinerout = true; } else if (A3.Text == B2.Text && B2.Text == C1.Text && !C1.Enabled) { ifwinerout = true; } if (ifwinerout) { bangame(); if (clicked) { Ograde.Text = (int.Parse(Ograde.Text) + 1).ToString(); MessageBox.Show("0 赢得了游戏！"); } else { Xgrade.Text = (int.Parse(Xgrade.Text) + 1).ToString(); MessageBox.Show("X 赢得了游戏！"); } } else { if (click_count == 9) { try { MessageBox.Show("游戏结束，没有人获胜！"); } catch { } } } } private void bangame() { try { foreach (Control button in Controls) { Button b = (Button)button; b.Enabled = false; } } catch { } } private void menuStrip1_ItemClicked(object sender, ToolStripItemClickedEventArgs e) { } private void showwhoturn(object sender, EventArgs e) { Button b = (Button)sender; if (b.Enabled) { if (clicked) { b.Text = "X"; } else { b.Text = "O"; } } } private void cleantext(object sender, EventArgs e) { Button b = (Button)sender; if (b.Enabled) { b.Text = ""; } } } }