ubuntu安装neo4j数据库-直接安装与docker方式

本文介绍了ubuntu下分别使用源安装和docker安装neo4j的方法

添加下载源安装

wget -O - https://debian.neo4j.org/neotechnology.gpg.key | sudo apt-key add -
echo 'deb https://debian.neo4j.org/repo stable/' | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/neo4j.list
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install neo4j

简单配置

cd /etc/neo4j
vim neo4j.conf
#去掉54行注释
dbms.connectors.default_listen_address=0.0.0.0 

neo4j restart

如果报错

注意关闭防火墙

Neo4j not running
Starting Neo4j.
/usr/share/neo4j/bin/neo4j: line 418: /var/run/neo4j/neo4j.pid: No such file or directory

解决方案: 创建该目录,重启

mkdir  /var/run/neo4j
neo4j start
 
Active database: graph.db
Directories in use:
  home:         /var/lib/neo4j
  config:       /etc/neo4j
  logs:         /var/log/neo4j
  plugins:      /var/lib/neo4j/plugins
  import:       /var/lib/neo4j/import
  data:         /var/lib/neo4j/data
  certificates: /var/lib/neo4j/certificates
  run:          /var/run/neo4j
Starting Neo4j.
Started neo4j (pid 28360). It is available at http://0.0.0.0:7474/
tr: misaligned [:upper:] and/or [:lower:] construct
There may be a short delay until the server is ready.
See /var/log/neo4j/neo4j.log for current status.

Docker安装

docker pull neo4j
docker run -it -d \
    --publish=7474:7474 --publish=7687:7687 \
    --volume=$HOME/neo4j/data:/data \
    neo4j:3.4

注意

• 本机的7474和7687端口注意不要被占用
• 该容器仅提供服务，其他功能缺失严重，如需其他功能请自行下载linux镜像创建容器，并使用第一步方法安装

停止

• 关闭该容器
• 进入容器关闭服务

# 进入启动镜像
docker attach e49d38aec895
# 组合键
Ctrl+C

需要进入容器操作

docker exec -t -i e49d38aec895 /bin/bash

neo4j文件夹分布（两种方法相同）

  home:         /var/lib/neo4j
  config:       /etc/neo4j
  logs:         /var/log/neo4j
  plugins:      /var/lib/neo4j/plugins
  import:       /var/lib/neo4j/import
  data:         /var/lib/neo4j/data
  certificates: /var/lib/neo4j/certificates
  run:          /var/run/neo4j