pycocotools/_mask.c:4:20: fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory

安装pycocotools时问题的解决方案

$ pip3.7 install pycocotools
Collecting pycocotools
  Downloading https://pypi.doubanio.com/packages/5c/82/bcaf4d21d7027fe5165b88e3aef1910a36ed02c3e99d3385d1322ea0ba29/pycocotools-2.0.1.tar.gz (23 kB)
Requirement already satisfied: setuptools>=18.0 in /usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages (from pycocotools) (47.3.1)
Requirement already satisfied: cython>=0.27.3 in /usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages (from pycocotools) (0.29.20)
Requirement already satisfied: matplotlib>=2.1.0 in /usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages (from pycocotools) (3.2.2)
Requirement already satisfied: pyparsing!=2.0.4,!=2.1.2,!=2.1.6,>=2.0.1 in /usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages (from matplotlib>=2.1.0->pycocotools) (2.1.4)
Requirement already satisfied: kiwisolver>=1.0.1 in /usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages (from matplotlib>=2.1.0->pycocotools) (1.2.0)
Requirement already satisfied: cycler>=0.10 in /usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages (from matplotlib>=2.1.0->pycocotools) (0.10.0)
Requirement already satisfied: numpy>=1.11 in /usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages (from matplotlib>=2.1.0->pycocotools) (1.18.5)
Requirement already satisfied: python-dateutil>=2.1 in /usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages (from matplotlib>=2.1.0->pycocotools) (2.8.1)
Requirement already satisfied: six in /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages (from cycler>=0.10->matplotlib>=2.1.0->pycocotools) (1.10.0)
Building wheels for collected packages: pycocotools
  Building wheel for pycocotools (setup.py) ... error
  ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
   command: /usr/bin/python3.7 -u -c 'import sys, se