SearchView的使用详细介绍

1.效果如下：

2.xml布局：

 

<android.support.v7.widget.SearchView 
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:id="@+id/searchView"
    android:layout_width="0dp"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
    android:layout_marginLeft="15dp"
    android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
    android:layout_weight="1"
    android:background="@drawable/shape_search"
    app:defaultQueryHint="请输入搜索内容"
    app:iconifiedByDefault="false" />

3.shape: shape_search:

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape android:shape="rectangle" xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <stroke android:color="#fff"/>
    <gradient android:startColor="@color/background"
        android:endColor="@color/background"/>
    <corners android:radius="50dp" />
</shape>

4.设置SearchView的属性（文字大小和颜色）

 

textview = (EditText) searchView.findViewById(android.support.v7.appcompat.R.id.search_src_text);
textview.setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_SP, 14);
textview.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.font_6));
textview.setHintTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.font_9));

5.设置软键盘的搜索按钮监听和搜索框内内容改变的监听：

 

searchView.setOnQueryTextListener(new SearchView.OnQueryTextListener() {
    @Override
    public boolean onQueryTextSubmit(String query) {

    //软键盘的搜索按钮
        searchClick();
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onQueryTextChange(String newText) {
        searchParam = newText;
        if (newText == null || newText.length() == 0) {
            CommentUtils.showProgress();
            current_page = 1;
            isSelectData = true;
            netData();
        }
        return true;
    }
});