委托应该使用的地方一

既有公共逻辑,又有私有逻辑时 如下就可改成委托

方案一:

static void Main(string[] args)
{
            sayHi("王麻子", Country.Japanesn);
            Console.ReadLine();
}

public static  void  sayHi(string name,Country country)
{
            Console.WriteLine("准备说点啥!");
            switch (country)
            {
                case Country.Chinese:
                    Console.WriteLine($"{name},你好");
                    break;
                case Country.American:
                    Console.WriteLine($"{name},Hi");
                    break;
                case Country.Japanesn:
                    Console.WriteLine($"{name},***********8");
                    break;
                default:
                    throw new Exception("error Country Type");
            }
}

public enum Country
{
   Chinese = 1,
   American =2,
   Japanesn=3
}

委托版本: 说起来委托也是需要一个第三方函数去调用它

        public delegate void Hi(string name);

        static void Main(string[] args)
        {

            var hi = new Hi(AmericanSayHi);
            SayHi("小明", hi);
            Console.ReadLine();
        }

        public static void ChineseSayHi(string name)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"{name},你好");
        }

        public static void AmericanSayHi(string name)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"{name},Hi");
        }

        public static void ManasicSayHi(string name)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"{name},***********8");
        }


        public static void SayHi(string name, Hi hiDele)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("准备说点啥!");//公共逻辑
            hiDele.Invoke(name);
        }

这里提一下 Action  是一个内置委托  我们这里 可以 省略自己写委托的步骤,只要是没返回值的委托都可以使用Action 

实例:

 var action1 = new Action<long>();
 var action2 = new Action<string, int>();
 var action3 = new Action<Action<string>>();

如下:

  static void Main(string[] args)
        {

            var hi = new Action<string>(AmericanSayHi);
            SayHi("小明", hi);
            Console.ReadLine();
        }

        public static void ChineseSayHi(string name)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"{name},你好");
        }

        public static void AmericanSayHi(string name)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"{name},Hi");
        }

        public static void ManasicSayHi(string name)
        {
            Console.WriteLine($"{name},***********8");
        }

        public static void SayHi(string name, Action<string> hiDele)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("准备说点啥!");
            hiDele.Invoke(name);
        }

Func也是内置的有返回值 泛型委托 ,所以一般都不需要再自己写委托,用他们两个就够了