java从url下载文件

1.普通java代码

import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;

public class FileDownloadFromUrl {
	
	public static File downloadFile(String urlPath,String downloadDir) {
		File file = null;
		try {
			 // 统一资源
			URL url = new URL(urlPath);
			 // 连接类的父类，抽象类
			URLConnection urlConnection = url.openConnection();
			 // http的连接类
			HttpURLConnection httpURLConnection = (HttpURLConnection) urlConnection;
			//设置请求方法
			httpURLConnection.setRequestMethod("POST");
			//设置字符编码
			httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty("Charset", "utf-8");
			// 打开到此 URL引用的资源的通信链接（如果尚未建立这样的连接）。
			httpURLConnection.connect();
			
			int fileLength = httpURLConnection.getContentLength();
			System.out.println("file length:" + fileLength);
			URL urlString = httpURLConnection.getURL();
			System.out.println(urlString);
			String fileFullName = urlString.toString().substring(urlString.toString().lastIndexOf("/"));
			
			BufferedInputStream bin = new BufferedInputStream(httpURLConnection.getInputStream());
			String path = downloadDir + fileFullName;
			System.out.println(path);
			file = new File(path);
			if(!file.getParentFile().exists()) {
				file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
			}
			
			OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file);
			int size = 0;
			byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
			while ((size = bin.read(buf)) != -1) {
				out.write(buf, 0, size);
			}
			bin.close();
			out.close();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} 
		return file;
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		downloadFile("http://p1.so.qhimgs1.com/t01fb2e1eae98cfb781.jpg", "e:/logs1/logs2");
	}

}

2.servlet版

protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		String urlPath = "http://p1.so.qhimgs1.com/t01fb2e1eae98cfb781.jpg";
		try {
			 // 统一资源
			URL url = new URL(urlPath);
			 // 连接类的父类，抽象类
			URLConnection urlConnection = url.openConnection();
			 // http的连接类
			HttpURLConnection httpURLConnection = (HttpURLConnection) urlConnection;
			//设置请求方法
			httpURLConnection.setRequestMethod("POST");
			//设置字符编码
			httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty("Charset", "utf-8");
			// 打开到此 URL引用的资源的通信链接（如果尚未建立这样的连接）。
			httpURLConnection.connect();
			
			String fileName = httpURLConnection.getURL().getFile().replace("/", "");
			fileName = new String(fileName.getBytes(),"ISO-8859-1");
			
			response.setContentType("application/octet-stream;charset=ISO-8859-1");
			response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=" + fileName);
			response.addHeader("Pargam", "no-cache");
			response.addHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
			OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
			
			InputStream read = httpURLConnection.getInputStream();
			BufferedInputStream in = new BufferedInputStream(read);
			
			int size = 0;
			byte[] buf = new byte[10240];
			while ((size = in.read(buf)) != -1) {
				out.write(buf, 0, size);
			}
			in.close();
			out.close();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} 
	}