People in Mars represent the colors in their computers in a similar way as the Earth people. That is, a color is represented by a 6-digit number, where the first 2 digits are for Red
, the middle 2 digits for Green
, and the last 2 digits for Blue
. The only difference is that they use radix 13 (0-9 and A-C) instead of 16. Now given a color in three decimal numbers (each between 0 and 168), you are supposed to output their Mars RGB values.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case which occupies a line containing the three decimal color values.
Output Specification:
For each test case you should output the Mars RGB value in the following format: first output #
, then followed by a 6-digit number where all the English characters must be upper-cased. If a single color is only 1-digit long, you must print a 0
to its left.
Sample Input:
15 43 71
Sample Output:
#123456
10进制转13进制的简单进制转换题,记录一下。
#include <stdio.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <queue>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
const int maxn = 250;
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
char num[maxn];
int cnt, sum;
void cul(int k) {
sum = 0;
cnt = 0;
fill(num, num + maxn, '0');
while (k) {
int n = k % 13;
if (n > 9) num[cnt++] = n - 10 + 'A';
else num[cnt++] = n + '0';
k /= 13;
}
for (int i = 1; i >= 0; i--) cout << num[i];
}
int main() {
int k;
cout << "#";
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
cin >> k;
cul(k);
}
cout << endl;
}